HOME ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
MISSION ~~~~~~~~~~
~~~~~~~~~~ DEFINITIONS ~~~~~~~~~~
~~~~~~1~~~~~~ REPARATIONS
~~~~~~2~~~~~~ BALTIMOREAN HEALTH
~~~~~~3~~~~~~ HOUSES ~~~~~~~~~~
BALTIMORE, BUILD THESE NOW
~~~~~~~~~~~~ HOME FINANCING ~~~~~~~~
The Tenant: Rentals
~~~~~~4~~~~~~ WORK
~~~~~~5~~~~~~ TRANSPORTATION ~~~~~~~~~~
Tires Tyres Everywhere ~~~~~~~~~~
~~~~~~~~~~~~ World Circle Loop Lines & Baltimore Legend
~~~~~~~~ MDOT:MDTA~MTA ~~~~~~~~
Transport Overflow
~~~~~~6~~~~~~ POLLUTIONS = POISONS ~~~~~~~~
WATER PASSAGES
THE FOREVER CHEMICALS: PFAS & PAHS ~~~~~~~~~~
~~ASPHALT ~~
AT WHAT COST ~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~~ 7 ~~~~ ENERGIES
~~~~~~~~~~ TRASH ALTERNATIVES ~~~~~~~~~~
~~~~~~8~~~~~~ NATURE RESTORATION ~~~~~~~~
Becoming a "SPONGE CITY"
Baltimore-Specific Studies
FUNDING ECOSYSTEM RESILIENCY
SINKING, COLLAPSING, & FLOODING
World Ecology Impact
MARYLAND VERSUS THE NETHERLANDS
~~~~~~~~~~~~ THE COMMONS ~~~~~~~~
CONTENT DIRECTORY ~~~~~~~~
BG&E TO EXELON: PRIVATIZING POWER
FOOD
HOMEWORK: What To Do Now
Links
BOATS, FERRIES, & SHIPS
STREETCAR & TRAIN CAREERS

Baltimore Serenade: Ecosystem Guardians Embracing Impactful & Peaceful Climate Solutions

BG&E TO EXELON: PRIVATIZING POWER

"Gas Lights: Without oil, tallow, wicks, or smoke."
- Rembrandt Peale

"THE MAGIC RING"

REMBRANT PEALE DEMONSTRATES HIS GAS LIT INVENTION
rembrandtpealedemonstrationsofgaslighting.jpg
REMBRANDT PEALE'S DEMONSTRATIONS OF GAS LIGHTING - 1921 PAINTING

Cobblestone Streets ~ Gas Lighted Lamps ["South Park" Song {Factually untrue - no gas lamps in 1776}]

GAS LIGHT COMPANY OF BALTIMORE
1816 ~ The First gas utility in the United States.

How Electricity Actually Works

"Illuminating Gaslight - The American Oil & Gas Historical Society

Making Hole: The Nation's First Gas-Burning Street Light" - Greenly Tribune (2018)

COMPETITION SPLITTING TERRITORIES:
THE GAS LIGHT COMPANY OF BALTIMORE WITH PEOPLES' GAS LIGHT COMPANY (1871) AND CONSUMERS MUTUAL GAS LIGHT COMPANY OF BALTIMORE (1876)
1871 ~ Peoples' Gas Light Company | 1876 ~ Consumers Mutual Gas Light Company of Baltimore

CONSOLIDATED GAS COMPANY OF BALTIMORE CITY
1880 ~ The 3 companies merged.

[Anne Arundel, Baltimore, Carroll, Harford, and Howard Counties, with some Calvert and Prince Georges Counties service]

CONSOLIDATED GAS ELECTRIC LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY OF BALTIMORE
COMPETITION ENTERS: CHESAPEAKE COMPANY, BRUSH ELECTRIC LIGHT COMPANY, &
UNITED STATES ELECTRIC LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY

"The War of the Currents: AC vs. DC Power" - U.S. Department of Energy


"They consider electrical power a great blessing--but only when the private power companies get their rake-off. They think American standard of living is a fine thing - so long as it doesn't spread to all the people. And they admire of Government of the United States so much, that they would like to buy it."
―President Harry S. Truman


BALTIMORE GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY

BALTIMORE GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY CREATES CONSTELLATION ENERGY GROUP, INCORPORATION HOLDING COMPANY

EXELON PURCHASES BALTIMORE GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY INCLUDING CONSTELLATION ENERGY GROUP, INCORPORATION HOLDING COMPANY

EXELON DIVIDES: BALTIMORE GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY SEPARATED FROM CONSTELLATION ENERGY GROUP, INCORPORATION HOLDING COMPANY


PRIVATIZING CONDUIT. IS BALTIMORE THE NEW GROUND RENTER?

"Privatization does not mean you take a public institution and give it to some nice person.
It means you take a public institution and give it to an unaccountable tyranny."
- Noam Chomsky

"Noam Chomsky on Privatization" (2014)

"They tell us privatising
Is the only way of surviving
They then set up private companies
Then take our country's {city's} stolen money
They take our money and buy our country {city} away from us

Ah-ha, Ah-ha
They take our money and buy our country {city} away from us
(Privatisation) Ah-ha, Ah-ha, ha-ha"


First of all, the City of Baltimore, as most of Maryland is "Unceded", meaning it has never been sold - no payment of any kind. Native people, whose families, tribes, and nations lived here, can claim their land, as it was never sold. Every treaty was also broken by the new "settlers." So selling conduit - underground usage of any kind, especially to a corporation, is - blasphemous.

"Global, Regional, and National Mortality Due to Unintentional Carbon Monoxide Poisoning, 2000-2021: Results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021" - The Lancet

"Preventing Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: Information for Older Adults and Their Caregivers" - EPA (2009)

Nuclear Energy Information Service
exeloncartoon-publicofficiala.jpg
ILLINOIS ENERGY TRANSFORMATION #19: THE COM-ED/EXELON SCANDAL: END NUCLEAR PAY-FOR-PLAY
"Public Official A" is Indicted Illinois House Speaker Mike Madigan

2012

EXELON BOUGHT BALTIMORE GAS & ELECTRIC.

ONCE YOU SELL IT, YOU WILL NEVER GET IT BACK.
UNLESS - BANKRUPTCY OR CORRUPTION PUTS IT ON AN AUCTION BLOCK.

SHAREHOLDERS ONLY CARE ABOUT THEMSELVES.
IT'S FUN TO SEE HOW MUCH MONEY THEY CAN MONTHLY EXTRACT FROM YOU!
AND - YOUR GOVERNMENT ENERGY ASSISTANCE TOO!

"CUSTOMERS" - YOU BECOME THEIR SERFS - HOSTAGES WHO ARE FORCED TO PAY - AND PAY, THE CORPORATE PUBLIC ASSISTANCE.

MONOPOLY.

ASK ILLINOIS AND OHIO....

exelon-stopthetakeover.jpeg


NOW THEY WANT YOU - US, TO PAY FOR bge - An Exelon Company "IMPROVEMENTS".
SAYING, "THEY ARE YOUR IMPROVEMENTS BALTIMORE."
REALITY: SO bge - An Exelon Company WILL HAVE NO LABOR & MATERIAL COSTS, AND CAPPED AT 124 MILLION DOLLARS OF WORK.
WHICH IS NO WHERE NEAR WHAT CONDUIT FOR BALTIMORE TO SURVIVE AS A PLACE TO LIVE DUE TO CLIMATE CRISIS

BUT ALL, INCLUDING bge - An Exelon Company USE INFERIOR MATERIALS
SO SAYS BALTIMORE CITY DOT "CONDUIT" - POLYVINYL CHLORIDE PLASTIC PIPES INSIDE CONCRETE. SURROUNDING CONCRETE LEACH PHAS & VERY SAME CHEMICALS - THAT KILLED THOUSANDS OF EAST PALESTINE, OHIO ANIMALS - AND FOR THOSE HUMANS - SLOW CANCER SUFFERING

INSTEAD OF bge - An Exelon Company PAYING 28 MILLION A YEAR TO BALTIMORE CITY
bge - An Exelon Company TO ONLY GIVE BALTIMORE A MEASLY MILLION DOLLARS
SKIRTING LAWS: QUESTION E LANDSLIDE VOTE TO "PROHIBIT SALE, TRANSFER, OR FRANCHISE"

DO YOU GO TO A SWIMMING POOL OR GYM, AND ARE FORCED TO PAY ON TOP OF USE,
FOR UPGRADING THE LIGHTS AND THEIR PLUMBING PIPES TOO?
YOU ALREADY PAID, AND THEY WANT YOU TO PAY TWICE.

OH HAPPY MULTI-TIME GAS & ELECTRIC HIKE! ~ JANUARY 1st, & THEN ANOTHER JUNE 1st, 2023!

......2012 ~ 2013 ~ 2014 ~ 2015 ~ 2016 ~ 2018 ~ 2019 ~ 2020 ~ 2022 ~ 2023 ~ 2023 (Twice!) ~ 2024 ~ 2025 ~ 2026 ~ 2027......

"Can Electric Utility Customers Choose Their Electricity Supplier?" - U.S. Energy Information Administration

**** Electrical Conduit Market WORTH $9.1 BILLION by 2026 - Exclusive Report by Markets and Markets ****

     

"CONDUIT" DEFINITION


CONDUIT = 43 USC § 485h(c)(9):
"In this subsection:
(A) CONDUIT - The term, "conduit" means any Bureau of Reclamation tunnel, canal, pipeline, aqueduct, flume, ditch, or similar manmade water conveyance that is operated for the distribution of water for agricultural, municipal, or industrial consumption and not primarily for the generation of electricity.
(B) IRRIGATION DISTRICT - The term "irrigation district" means any irrigation, water conservation or conservancy, multicounty water conservation or conservancy district, or any separate public entity composed of two or more such districts and jointly exercising powers of its member districts.
(C) RESERVED CONDUIT: The term "reserved conduit" means any conduit that is included in project works the care, operation, and maintenance of which has been reserved by the Secretary, through the Commissioner of the Bureau of Reclamation.
(D) TRANSFERRED CONDUIT: The term "transferred conduit" means any conduit that is included in project works the care, operation, and maintenance of which has been transferred to a legally organized water users association or irrigation district.
(E) SMALL CONDUIT HYDROPOWER: The term "small conduit hydropower' means a facility capable of producing 5 megawatts or less of electric capacity. - United States of America Code

ENTIRE CODE: 43 U.S. Code § 485h - New Projects; Sale of Water and Electric Power; Lease of Power Privileges - United States of America Code


"(i) The term, 'Conduit' means a structure containing one or more ducts, usually placed in the ground, in which cables or wires may be installed.

(j) The term, 'Conduit System' means a collection of one or more conduits together with their supporting infrastructure."

"Conduit Division" - Baltimore City of Transportation

"Transportation: Balto City TEC Book of Standards\CADD\Cadd Standard Plates"

"SALE" DEFINITION

An item available for purchase.
The transfer of title to property from one party to another for a price.

What is difference between "Sell" and "Sale?"
"Sale' includes, 'An exchange at a reduced price, and it is used in the phrases 'For sale' and, 'On sale.' - Merriam Webster Dictionary

1641. CONCEPT -- "SELL, CONVEY, AND DISPOSE OF GOVERNMENT PROPERTY WITHOUT AUTHORITY" - The United States Department of Archives - U.S. Department of Justice

"TRANSFER" DEFINITION

TRANSFER = From one to another. Moving ownership of an asset or entity to another party, usually used regarding ownership from a government to a private owner. Can be from private sector to government too. Simple usage meaning; "Privatization." - S.S.

TRANSFER PAYMENT (Economics Term)

"A payment made for which no current or future goods or services are required in return. Government transfer payments include Social Security benefits, unemployment insurance benefits, and welfare payments. Taxes are considered transfer payments. Governments also receive transfer payments in the form of fees, fines, and donations from businesses and persons."

"Another form of privatization occurs when a government transfers ownership of assets, commercial type enterprises, or responsibilities to the private sector. This is called an 'asset sale,' and generally the government would have no role in the financial support, management, or oversight of a sold asset."
"FRANCHISE" DEFINITION


* "A Franchise is commonly used to refer to a relationship wherein a business organization, called a, 'franchiser', in exchange for a fee and with the franchisor's guidance, allows another business, called the franchisee, to operate under the franchiser's trade name and offer the franchiser's products or services.
* A franchise may refer to a right granted by the government to a corporation, to operate as a legal business entity or provide some service of a public nature in a certain geographic region.
Examples of such a right are: taxi permits, bus routes, an airline's use of a public airport, a business license, or a corporate existence.
* The right to vote in a public election is also referred to as, 'a franchise'.
* In the context of petroleum marketing practices, 15 U.S.C § 2801, defines 'franchise' as, 'any contract between a refiner and distributor, a refiner and a retailer, a distributor and another distributor, or a distributor and retailer under which a retailer or distributor uses the trademark of an oil company in connection with the sale of motor fuel." - LII Legal Information Institute

"FRANCHISE" - LII Legal Information Institute - Cornell Law

"What's the Difference Between Licensing and Franchising?" - Franchise Business Review (2018)

"Licensing vs. Franchising: Understanding the Differences" - Internicola Law Firm

"PRIVATIZATION" DEFINITION


The transfer of ownership, material, real, or intellectual property, business, or any type of political, ethnic, societal power, given or taken, from the government to the private sector. - S.S.

"The Meaning of Privatization" - Paul Starr - Princeton University (1988)

"'Privatization' means increased governmental reliance on the private sector, rather than on government agencies, to satisfy the needs of society. Since the word was first used in 1969,' privatization has gained broad recognition and widespread acceptance, and, in recent years, a major trend toward privatization has developed in the United States and abroad. ...

Outside the United States, in both developing and developed countries, the principal form of privatization is denationalization-the divestment of state-owned enterprises (SOEs). In the United States, which has relatively few SOEs, state and local governments are implementing privatization primarily through contracting and, to a lesser degree, vouchers, franchises, free-market arrangements, and voluntary efforts."

"Privatization is commonly defined as any process aimed at shifting functions and responsibilities, in whole or in part, from the government to the private sector. Privatization can take various forms. The most common form is contracting, which typically entails a competition among private bidders to perform government activities. With contracting, the government remains the financier and has management and policy control over the type and quality of services to be provided. Another form of privatization occurs when a government transfers ownership of assets, commercial type enterprises, or responsibilities to the private sector. This is called an 'asset sale,' and generally the government would have no role in the financial support, management, or oversight of a sold asset.
Another, more recent variation of privatization is 'managed competition.' Under it, the contracting process permits an agency (e.g., the highway department) of the government to prepare a work proposal and submit a bid to compete with private bidders (e.g., highway construction contractors). The government may award the contract to the bidding agency or to a private bidder."

REPORT: "How Privatization Increases Inequality" - In The Public Interest (2016)

"Privatization of Public Services: Organizational Reform Efforts in Public Education and Public Health" - The American Journal of Public Health - National Institute of Health (NIH) (2006)

"The relationship of government to the private sector is very much in flux these days. Pressures are building to outsource more and more government functions. At the same time, the federal civilian bureaucracy is shrinking in alarming proportion to its oversight responsibilities.' The number of private contractors doing the work of government has accelerated, while the number of federal employees needed to supervise them has eroded. This imbalance has negative consequences for public management generally, but it specifically makes surveillance of privatized activities an urgent matter. When combined with the loss of key government personnel, this lack of oversight and control becomes an inevitable consequence of privatization, producing imbalance between those in government who should oversee and those in the private sector who are meant to be overseen.

This accountability gap is really a byproduct of two converging forces: the deregulation movement, which renders many government regulatory programs unnecessary, and the privatization movement, which transfers government activities to the private sector. Deregulation critiques the economic role of government over the economy. It seeks to end programs that are inefficient or counterproductive. Privatization plays a different role. It accepts the need for a government activity, but sees efficiency advantages in shifting it to private hands. In the United States, at least, privatization, unlike deregulation, is concerned less with the amount of government expenditures than with where to place responsibility for the activity. The size of government, viewed as a percentage of the Gross Domestic Product ("GDP"), could well grow in a privatized environment, as it has during the {G.W} Bush administration.'
Proponents of privatization and deregulation share a belief that the market will improve the services provided by a monopolistic bureaucracy.

"Drinking water, beaches, a livable climate, clean air, forests, fisheries, and parks are all commons, shared by many users with diffuse and overlapping interests. These public natural resources are susceptible to depletion, overuse, erosion, and extinction; and they are under increasing pressures to become privatized. The Public Trust Doctrine provides a legal basis to guard against privatizing important public resources or commons. As such, it is a critical doctrine to counter the ever-increasing enclosure and privatization of the commons as well as ensure government trustees protect current and future generations."

"The Privatization Myth: A Deeply Reported History of the Past Four Decades of Handing Public Services Over to Private Companies Provides a Stunning Account of How Not to Govern." - Mark Levinson - The American Prospect (2022)

"How Privatization Could Spell the End of Democracy" - The Guardian (2017)

"The privatization of schools, water, and other public goods increases inequality, which leaves people more susceptible to far-right leaders."

"Stopping The Privatization Of A Public Right Water is a Human Right - Corporations Have No Business Managing Public Utilities." - Food And Water Watch (2021)

"How to Prevent Privatization: An Activist's Guide" - AFSCME

Did you know? Written by Petula Clark

~

Baltimore City Election Date: November 8, 2022
Question E: Underground Conduit System Measure
Ballot Measure Question E: Approved

A "YES" vote supported prohibiting the sale, transfer, or franchising of the City's underground conduit system for
cables, wires, and similar facilities.
"YES" 94,708 ~ 76.67%
A "NO" vote opposed prohibiting the sale, transfer, or franchising of the City’s underground conduit system for
cables, wires, and similar facilities.
"NO" 28,826 ~ 23.33%

What is a "Legislative Referral" regarding Ballot Measures? - Ballotpedia

Legislative Investigations: "Baltimore City's Analysis on the Sale or Control of Conduit System" - Held February 9th, 2023 [Started at 5:00 P.M.]

February 9th, 2023

THE CRY: "TESTIMONIES"

IT IS THE LEGAL RIGHT AT ANY BALTIMORE CITY HEARING TO SIGN UP AND TESTIFY BEFORE COMMITTEE, WHOLE BODY, AND ANY OTHER CONFIGURATION OF BALTIMORE CITY COUNCIL. MANY TIMES THE CHAIR DENIES THIS RIGHT, EVIDENCED BY RECENT CITIZEN EXPERIENCES.

ON FEBRUARY 9TH, 2023, after an exhaustive 3 hours and 25 minutes, Chair Council Costello "Recessed" the meeting without taking Testimonies. He said, "You can testify on February 17th, when this hearing reconvenes." A gentleman protested, as did I, stating, "WE VOTED THROUGH QUESTION E TO PROHIBIT SALE, TRANSFER, AND FRANCHISE! IT WAS A LANDSLIDE! WE HAVE THE RIGHT TO TESTIFY NOW!"

Hear Me - "Testimonies" Testimonies of the People of Baltimore City DENIED - PROTEST - FINALLY ALLOWED, BUT NOT RECORDED - SO LIKE NEVER HAPPENED - BUT SEVERAL PEOPLE DID TESTIFY [WITH MOST ON LIST WHO UNFORTUNATELY LEFT]

ON FEBRUARY 23rd, 2023 A second Legislative Oversight Meeting occurred. Testimonies were taken first, not allowing the public to address, especially lies, that were stated by Solicitor and bge - An Exelon Company representative, in answer to Council member questions.

CONDUIT MATERIALS:

TERRA COTTA TESTS FOUND TO BE SUPERIOR - LITTLE TO NO MICRO ORGANISM GROWTH

POLYVINYL CHLORIDE PIPES LEACH PFAS OUT OF THEM & THROUGH SURROUNDING CONCRETE, CAUSING WATER AND SOIL POLLUTIONTHAT CAUSE CANCER.

MEET THE FOREVER CHEMICALS: PAHS & PFAS

"Current design standards now use polyvinyl chloride (PVC) ducts encased in concrete. Based on inspection records, the city conduit system is made up of approximately 80% of orangeburg/terra cotta and 20% PVC."


Solicitor Ebony Thompson and _______ advocated for plastic, though upgrade not necessary unless broken. Plastic can easily crack, and is brittle. It is conclusive that Polyvinyl Chloride contains Perfluorinated and Polyfluorinated Substances (PFAS). In recent news, vinyl chloride spilled in East Palestine, Ohio killing - suffering animals, including human beings. PFAS leach through concrete.

"Conduit Division" - Baltimore City of Transportation

The Plastic Pipe and Fittings Association list DOES NOT INCLUDE, "LEACHPROOF". PVC pipes leach PFAS and should Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrogens (PAHS) be used as any sealant for pipes, in cement, connecting the two.... have then both families of, "Forever Chemicals," which are toxic carcinogens that verified cause cancer. There is no regulation in the State of Maryland or Federal Government, though The European Union has many regulations.

"Poly-Vinyl Chloride (PVC) conduit, duct, and tubing provide years of maintenance-free performance in underground, concrete encased, and exposed applications." ....
"Electrical PVC conduit and duct are commonly joined with solvent cement and primer." ....
"PVC material will expand and contract in reaction to a temperature change. PVC conduit has a coefficient of linear expansion of 3.0 x 10-5 in./in./°F. Generally, a 100 ft. run of PVC conduit will undergo a change in length of 3.6 inches for every 100°F temperature change."

Distribution System Issue Paper: "Permeation and Leaching" - Office of Water, Office of Ground Water and Drinking Water - Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

"PFAS impacted concrete infrastructure can present a diffuse, secondary source of PFAS contamination and facilitate the migration of PFAS from source zones into the environment. The replacement of PFAS impacted infrastructure is expensive, logistically challenging, and subject to case-specific regulatory approval ....

Specifically, a laboratory trial was undertaken to a compare the performance of a concrete sealant technology and a proprietary solvent and concrete treatment product which operates by penetrating into a concrete matrix to fill the void pore spaces within concrete capillary tracks to reduce the potential for PFAS to leach from impacted concrete infrastructure. Additionally, a full-scale field trial was undertaken to assess the proprietary solvent and concrete treatment product at full-scale under real world conditions."

"Much more dangerous to health and life are the heavy metals that can be released from cement coating into drinking water such as cadmium, barium, lead, zinc, nickel, arsenic, chromium (Kowalska et al., 2011; Wasowski et al., 2019). It is true that they are found in cement in bound form and therefore only the concentration of chromium in cement is standardized."

TERRA COTTA IS SUPERIOR PRODUCT: LITTLE TO NO MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES [MICRO ORGANISMS]

"The results showed more abundant (3- to 5-fold) electroactive genera (mainly Geobacter, Pseudomonas, Desulfuromonas and Clostridia MBA03) in terracotta-free biocathodes. Nevertheless, terracotta separators induced only slight changes in anodic microbial communities."

- "A Study of Microbial Communities on Terracotta Separator and on Biocathode of Air Breathing Microbial Fuel Cells" - Bioelectrochemistry - National Institute of Health (NIH) (2018)

Explains well transmitters and how energy is carried. Oil can monitor temperatures. Scattergood-Olympic Underground Transmission Line - Los Angeles, can't find, and too expensive. Thermal movements.

Candidatus Electrothrix = Cable Bacteria

"At least three workers in two pipe-lining incidents have died after exposure to the chemicals. One of them was 22-year-old Brett Morrow, who entered a pipe in 2017 to free a stuck, resin-soaked liner. Overcome by styrene, he passed out and drowned, his death certificate shows."

"Microbiologically Induced Concrete Corrosion: A Concise Review of Assessment Methods, Effects, and Corrosion-Resistant Coating Materials" - Materials (Basel), National Institute of Health (2022)

"Effect of Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria (SRB) on the Corrosion of Buried Pipe Steel in Acidic Soil Solution" - State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, Xinjiang University AND School of Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang University, China, MDPI (2021)


Vengeful aspects became suspect

My senses newly opened ~ I awakened to the cry
That the people have the power
To redeem the work of fools
Upon the meek the graces shower ~ It's decreed - the people rule

The people have the power ~ The people have the power
The people have the power ~ The people have the power
The power to dream ~ to rule
To wrestle the world from fools
It's decreed the people rule ~ It's decreed the people rule

Listen;
I believe everything we dream ~ Can come to pass through our union
We can turn the world around ~ We can turn the earth's revolution
We have the power
People have the power"


WHY IS THERE A RUSH? COULD IT BE TOO MUCH GAS IN EXELON HANDS?

Fracking gas is big business, and they do not want to stop. The problem is, who will buy it? For global investors of multi-state Exelon, the sham to us, the consumers, is to not only lower the price, but hike up the price, even more than once a year in different devious ways, get local governments to build needless larger infrastructure, or even attempt to buy, lease, transfer, or franchise every which way. Any hindrances are not acceptable: produce less by .

Exelon increases gas production - and they want you to pay for it - whether you use it or not. For their shareholders, Exelon is committed to force Marylanders to pay for their production and infrastructure to expand - as if to be able to force gas usage through government means. The State of Maryland has taken no action. The State of Maryland is woefully behind addressing what is now known as, "Climate Crisis," and so, has no plans for what future energy is, and whether that includes any private company.

"The gas companies are pursuing their economic interests aggressively, for the benefit of their investors. They are spending large amounts on their systems, because they make money by recovering their capital investmentsalong with a return for investors that more than triples the total costs for customers — through utility bills. Exelon, the Chicago-based parent company of Maryland’s largest gas utility, BGE, recently told its investors that BGE, An Exelon Company, would increase its gas distribution capital spending from $475 million annually in 2022 and 2023, to $500 million in 2024 and another $500 million in 2025.

BGE's gas distribution delivery rates already have doubled since 2010. The ongoing massive gas utility {Exelon} spending is increasing rates further and will lead to even larger system costs in the future - more than double what customers are paying today by 2035.

bge - An Exelon Company wants to cash in on Capital Investment write-offs, so it wants what would be Baltimore City Capital Investments, for themselves. How selfish.


CATASTROPHIC:
ILLINOIS, OHIO, AND OTHER STATES BAILOUT EXELON, PAY FOR THEIR PLANTS TO STAY OPEN THROUGH THREATS, AND HORRENDIOUSLY HIGH UTILITIES, OH, AND SURCHARGES TOO.

"Commonwealth Edison must think Illinoisans suffer from collective amnesia." ~ "Why should Illinoisans give ComEd and its parent company Exelon, any more money at all? The utility's profit margin goes only in one direction - skyward.
"One thing lawmakers shouldn't do - allow the utility {comed -an Exelon Company} giant to continue to pad its profit margin while crying poor and approaching the legislature and its customers for a bailout."

"HEARY HEARY! READ ALL ABOUT EXELON!: THE BRIBERIES, THE BLACKMAILS, THE TAX SHELTERS, THE SCANCALS UPON SCANDALS, FORCED TO PAY FOR GAS ONE WAY OR ANOTHER WITHOUT DIRECT USE, AND HOW YOU = CUSTOMERS ARE PAYING FOR IT ALL!!!! BELOW, IN THE COLUMNS!!!!

CALVERT CLIFFS NUCLEAR REACTOR POWER PLANT:

SEEK: NUCLEAR ENERGY

CALVERT CLIFFS NUCLEAR REACTOR PLANT: Comprehensive Search Results - United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission (U.S.N.R.C.)


"We estimate the impact of Calvert Cliffs by simulating the PJM system a second time, in this case removing the Calvert Cliffs plant in 2025 and allowing the system to respond according to operating requirements and natural economic forces. By comparing the results of these two simulations—with versus without Calvert Cliffs—on various dimensions, we can observe the impacts of the plant. ....

The gas-fired replacement power is provided by a very large number of generators in many small increments. In each hour, replacement power comes from the next generator(s) that would be at or near the margin (where supply meets demand in that hour), if Calvert Cliffs was operating. If Calvert Cliffs is unavailable, the next generator(s) up the supply curve must be dispatched to meet load, in each hour. Since different generators are at the margin in each hour, the replacement power is shared broadly across all the generators that are at or near the margin in any hour. Further, in most hours there are not significant for transmission limitations that affect Maryland. Since there is considerably more available generation outside Maryland than within it, much of the replacement generation—the generation at or near the margin in a given hour—is outside Maryland. We find that in the near term, 90% of the replacement generation comes from out of state, pushing Maryland to be a net importer of about 60% of its energy.

Since the replacement generation is largely gas-fired in the near term, spread across many gas generators, the emissions impact is similar to the emissions of the same amount of gas-fired generation. Example, a typical gas plant emits about 0.35 metric tons CO2/MWh; since Calvert Cliffs produces about 13.6 million {carbon emissions} CO2/MWh annually, this corresponds to an increase of over 4 million tons of CO2 (MMtCO2e) per year initially.

This would of course be a large step in the wrong direction relative to Maryland's decarbonization goals for both its electric sector and its overall economy. ....
The emissions impact declines over time as renewable generation begins to substitute for a portion of the lost nuclear generation." [Pages 10,11,12]

"The loss of a large generator with essentially zero variable cost will increase hourly energy prices." [Pages 14]

BODY
Projected Average Wholesale Power Prices:
All-in, including Energy, Capacity, RECS; $/MWH

[DETAILS FOUND ON PAGES 14-15]

WITH CALVERT CLIFFS
[Nuclear Reactor Energy: Toxic Radioactive Waste removal & where to store costs, National Security/Political Bombing Risks....]
WITHOUT CALVERT CLIFFS
[Substituting fracked gas.]

DIFFERENCE

STATE OF MARYLAND
$64.50
$65.21

$0.71

PENNSYLVANIA-NEW JERSEY-MARYLAND INTERCONNECTION (PJM)
$55.54
$55.76

$0.22

We focus on three impact metrics: gross output, gross domestic product, and employment. [Page 15]

ALTERNATIVE SCENARIOS:
"The first is that in at least the short term, the rate of renewable additions would be limited (e.g., by supply chain and siting issues), and renewables could not be added in greater quantities or faster than these limits imply. The second is that there would be substantial federal subsidies for renewables that would make it extremely economic to add them in large quantities, driving the rate of renewable additions up to these limits. Third is that nuclear retirement would not trigger a policy response that would force the replacement of lost nuclear output by other clean generation." ....

ALTERNATE SCENARIO B: "Nuclear Loss Enables Additional Renewables" [Page 17 & 18]

"Because more renewable generation, and thus less fossil, is replacing the lost nuclear, relative to the Reference Scenario, the cumulative emissions impact is smaller—about 39 million tons over the horizon, with a corresponding social cost of $1.8 billion. The direct customer bill impact would also be somewhat lower, at about $34 million per year, because more (cheap) renewables have been made available, leading to a smaller price increase than in the Reference Scenario. The economic impacts of this scenario include an average annual decrease of $1,096 million in output {need less energy}, $566 million in GDP, and a loss of 4,320 jobs." [Page 19]

[THIS DOES NOT TAKE INTO CONSIDERATION NEW, EXPANDING, & EVEN MORE JOBS FREOM RENEWABLE ENERGIES, ESPECIALLY FROM THERMAL ENERGIES: HYDRO & GEO, PROPERLLERLESS WIND TURBINES, AND CARBON FARMING.]

WHAT BALTIMORE CAN HAVE WITH KEEPING CONDUIT

The Freedom to implement what a city needs without barrier of especially a monopoly private sector energy company, is vital. Moving to have all electric cable cords underground (which bge-An Exelon Company refuses to do) and true zero carbon emission public transportation - the streetcar (tram), is vital to Baltimore HAVING a future.

Kansas City: 2 State 7 Counties Provides Fare-Free Service Offering Their Citizens and Residents Freedom to Travel - and Eliminating Poverty ~~~~ The Next City Article - (2022)

KANSAS CITY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THROUGH STREETCARS & SMART (Broadband....) $2 BILLION DOLLARS FROM 2012 TO 2018 WITH BILLIONS MORE SINCE

SEEK MORE RESULTS AT: STREETCAR ROUTES TODAY

STREETCAR VERSUS BUS

HOW ENERGY IS SOLD & TRADED [Under Construction]

NATURAL GAS INTELLIGENCE (NGI) - PROVIDER OF
dailynaturalgasspotpricetracker.jpg
PROVIDESNATURAL GAS PRICE TRANSPARENCY & KEY NEWS,INSIGHTS,& DATA FOR NORTH AMERICAN ENERGY MARKETS

PRIVATE SECTOR HUNGER:

"Privatizing Federal Electricity Infrastructure" - The Cato Institute (2018)

"Privatization: Lessons Learned by State and Local Governments" - U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO)

A HUD REPORT: Privatization of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac - Desirability and Feasibility" (1996)

"Privatization's Pretensions" - ChicagoBound - University of Chicago (2009?)

"Water News Q&A: James Olson on Great Lakes Compact, Water Privatization" - Circle of Blue

...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

PLEASE READ WHAT IS AVAILABLE.
Under Construction
MORE INFORMATION COMING SOON!

BALTIMORE GAS & ELECTRIC HISTORY

Gas Light Company of Baltimore

The First Gas and Power Company in the United States was formally created on June 17th, 1816. Founders: William Gwynn, Rembrandt Peale, William Lorman and three other partners. On February 7th, 1817, The Gas Light Company of Baltimore partners stood at the corner of North Holliday and East Baltimore streets and lit the first Gas Streetlamp.

History of Power in Baltimore - Including Baltimore, Gas, and Electric (BG&E)

[Including Self-Portraits]

REMBRANDT PEALE
Same birthday as his most famous subject, George Washington

Rembrandt Peale and History of Baltimore

Peale Family Tour - Father Charles Peale [Dover]

1871

Peoples' Gas Light Company

MAP: Consolidated Gas and Electric Light and Power Company of Baltimore (1935/1937) [Click on it to expand]

"Building, Fire, and Related Codes of Baltimore City" (2020)

BALTIMORE GAS & ELECTRIC'S LAST LOGO
baltimoregasandelectriclastlogo.jpeg
BALTIMORE GAS & ELECTRIC'S LAST LOGO

2022: Exelon destroys "Baltimore" prominence and stature.: BGE becomes "bge." BGE HOME becomes "Constellation Home".

BGE BECOMES LOWER-CASED. INITIALS NOW MEANINGLESS
exelonbgelogochange.jpeg
BGE BECOMES LOWER-CASED. INITIALS NOW MEANINGLESS

 

Subsidiary of Exelon, "bge," provides electricity and natural gas services to the Monument City and surrounding areas. The company not only provides services in Baltimore, but to all or parts of 10 surrounding central Maryland counties as well in a service area of 2,300 square miles. The company's regulated power transmission and distribution system consists of almost 25,320 circuit miles of distribution lines, and 1,300 circuit miles of transmission lines, and serves more than 1.2 million customers; its gas system of more than 13,360 miles of gas mains serves more than 655,000 homes and businesses in an 800 square-mile service area."

"Gas Lighting in Baltimore, 19th-Century Style" - Maryland History by the Object

"Baltimore Gas and Electric Company History" - Baltimore Museum of Industry

"Baltimore Gas" - Baltimore Museum of Industry

Baltimore Gas and Electric Company Corporate History Project Oral History Collection - Maryland Center for History and Culture

Happy 200? BGE Exelon Timeline of Baltimore's power companies (2016)

ENERGY 101

"Natural Gas Is the Natural Choice for Baltimore Gas & Electric's Service Vehicles" - Department of Energy (1998)

Potomac Electric Power Company History Timeline (PEPCO)

................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

IN PROGRESS
Under Construction
IN PROGRESS

LOCAL

Baltimore City Department of Transportation: Conduit Division

FEDERAL

Public Law 113 - 24: Bureau of Reclamation Small Conduit Hydropower Development and Rural Jobs Act - U.S. Government Publishing Office

"Your Responsibilities as a Conduit Issuer of Tax-Exempt Bonds" - Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Department of the Treasury (2019)

NATIONAL

Code of the District of Columbia § 34-1402. "Conduits and overhead wires for electric lighting prohibited in streets; house connections authorized." - Council of the District of Columbia (1897)

"Campaign Finance Overview: Conduits" - Wisconsin Ethics Commission (2019)

INTERNATIONAL

REPORT: "The Road to Acceptable Conduit Activities Committee on Conduit companies" - Government of The Netherlands (2021)

"CABLE BACTERIA":
THE MICRO-ORGANISM CONDUIT WORLD

science-microbialbioaerosolsinhouse.jpg
Sources of Airborne Microorganisms in the Built Environment - Microbiome Artwork by Tim Skiles

MICROSCOPIC IMAGES OF CABLE BACTERIA
pollution-microscopicimagesofcablebacteria.jpeg

"Cable Bacteria, Living Electrical Conduits in the Microbial World" - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS) (2019)

"On the Evolution and Physiology of Cable Bacteria" - Microbiology & Center for Geomicrobiology, Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus, Denmark (2019)

"Engineering of a Synthetic Electron Conduit in Living Cells" - (PNAS) (NIH) (2010)

"Microorganisms can acquire energy from the environment by extending their electron transport chains to external solid electron donors or acceptors. This process, known as extracellular electron transfer (EET), is now being heavily pursued for wiring microbes to electrodes in bioelectrochemical renewable energy technologies."

....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

flaming3letteredgas.gif

GAS IS NOT NATURAL

GAS IS NOT RENEWABLE

GAS STOVES LEAK METHANE - EVEN WHEN "OFF"

Bonfire

2012 "Natural" Gas Commercial - for continent of Europe

"How Gas Was Made": Coal Gas - Fakenham Museum

Natural Gas Commercials from 1980's and 1990's

Please seek, "Greed" found via scrolling down this column.

Home is Where the Pipeline Ends:
endusenaturalgaspipeline.jpeg
Characterization of Volatile Organic Compounds Present in Natural Gas For End Point User - Residents

Natural gas is misnamed. Anything that is mined is not, "Natural." Natural = anything that is found with no effort, and can be used in its current found form. Natural forms of energy is using: The Sun, Winds, and Water Tides and Waves.

howfrackinggasworks.jpeg
How Gas Fracking Operation Works

FILMS & VIDEOS

"Why is natural gas bad for the climate?" - Global Witness

"The Dirty Secret About Natural Gas" - Climate Change - United Nations

"Why We Need to Ditch Natural Gas (ASAP)" - DW Planet A

"How Invoking The DPA for Heat Pumps will help America" - Rebuild America

"Mr. Heat Pump Goes to Washington" - Rebuild America

INTERVIEWS

Neil Young Regarding Fracking and More - Howard Stern Interview/Discussion

"Its Time To Break Up With Our Gas Stoves" - Climate Town

ARTICLES

"425 CHILDREN DIE AS GAS EXPLOSION SHATTERS SCHOOL"
- New London, Texas

"New London School Explosion" - Wikipedia [Correction needed as we do know 425 died - seen in film.]

"What I Learned Researching the Deadliest School Disaster in American History" - Time Magazine (2018)

"Natural gas stoves release methane - a potent greenhouse gas - and other pollutants through leaks and incomplete combustion. Stanford researchers estimate that methane leaking from stoves inside U.S. homes has the same climate impact as about 500,000 gasoline-powered cars and the stoves can expose people to respiratory disease-triggering pollutants."

"Stanford Scientists Find the Climate and Health Impacts of Natural Gas Stoves are Greater Than Previously Thought" - Stanford Woods Institute for the Institute - Stanford University (2022)

Springfield, Massachusetts List of Gas Violations, Explosions, Injuries, and Deaths.... - Springfield Live

"Gas Explosion Eyed in Ohio Blast That Sent 3 to Hospitals" - Associated Press (2023)

"Biden Administration Proposes New Cost-Saving Energy Efficiency Standards for Home Furnaces: DOE's Proposed Rule for Gas Furnaces Will Save Consumers Billions on Annual Energy Bills, Reduce Emissions and Build on Actions to Support Heat Pump Deployment" - United Stated Department of Energy (June 2022)

"U.S. Proposes Higher Standards for Home Gas Furnaces" - The Wall Street Journal [With Video]

"Encore: Gas stoves leak climate-warming methane even when they're off" - National Public Radio (NPR) (2022)

"Between December 2019 and May 2021, researchers collected over 200 unburned natural gas samples from 69 unique kitchen stoves and building pipelines across Greater Boston. From these samples, researchers detected 296 unique chemical compounds, 21 of which are federally designated as hazardous air pollutants. They also measured the concentration of odorants in consumer-grade natural gas – the chemicals that give gas its characteristic smell – and found that leaks containing about 20 parts per million methane may not have enough odorant for people to detect them.

"Home is Where the Pipeline Ends" - Harvard University T.H. Chan - C-CHANGE

"Nitrogen Dioxide's Impact on Indoor Air Quality" - Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

"Cleaner but not clean - Why scientists say natural gas won't avert climate disaster" - Reuters

"Natural Gas is a Much 'Dirtier' Energy Source than We Thought" - National Geographic

"Methane and NOx Emissions from Natural Gas Stoves, Cooktops, and Ovens in Residential Homes" - American Chemical Society (ACS) (2022)

"Stanford University presented eye-opening findings on the emissions the appliances release, estimating that all the gas stoves in the U.S. may pose an annual climate impact equal to that of 500,000 cars."

"Cities & States Moving to All-Electric Buildings" - Climate Nexus

"Why Natural Gas is Dangerous for the Climate" - Global Witness

"Electric Heat Pumps Use Much Less Energy Than Furnaces, and Can Cool Houses Too Here's How They Work" - The Conversation

LAWS & FINANCING

On November 15, 2021 President Biden signed the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law: Includes The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administrations (PHMSA) first ever Natural Gas Distribution Infrastructure Safety and Modernization (NGDISM) grant program. Funding over next five years.

The grant funding available to municipality or community owned utility (no for-profit) to repair, rehabilitate, or replace its natural gas distribution pipeline systems or portions thereof or to acquire equipment to (1) reduce incidents and fatalities and (2) to avoid economic losses.

"New Ordinance for Building Electrification" - Denver, Colorado

"Eugene, Oregon Lays Foundation for State's 1st Ban on Gas Use in New Buildings" - S&P Global Market Intelligence

In 2019, the town of Brookline, Massachusetts became the first municipality on the East Coast to ban gas as the fuel for space and steam heat in new buildings.

"Greenhouse Gas Inventory" - Brookline, Massachusetts Government

The Golden State Building Electrification Movement: 50 Cities and Counting

"Oakland Bans Natural Gas in Most Buildings to be Constructed: Gas Stoves and Heaters Won't be allowed in Newly Built Homes and Businesses

"Gas Ban Monitor: Calif. Count Reaches 50 as West Coast Movement Grows" - S&P Global Market Intelligence

"Los Angeles is banning most gas appliances in new homes: Get Ready for Electric Stoves" - The Los Angeles Times (May 2022)

New York Becomes First To Ban Gas Stoves, Furnaces... for Much of New Construction - May 2023

"Buildings account for 32% of New York State’s planet-warming emissions, according to a 2022 {New York State} report.

Methane, the main component of natural gas used to fuel stoves and heat homes, has more than 80 times as much warming power as carbon dioxide in the first two decades it’s in the atmosphere. For that reason, scientists have narrowed in on the fossil fuel as a way to rapidly decrease planet-warming pollution. Several studies also have found that gas stoves are responsible for severe health conditions, including asthma."

THE FIGHT ~ Substantially damaged

"Manufactured Gas: A New York Legacy" - Rome, New York - East Street Media Services

"Gas Manufacture" - Australia(1959)

"Fiery Magic" - CALCIUM CARBIDE & PLASTIC MANUFACTURE DOCUMENTARY "FIERY MAGIC" ACETYLENE GAS NEOPRENE (1955)

"Cities Gried to Cut Natural Gas from New Homes. The GOP and Gas Lobby Preemptively Quashed Their Effort" - CNN

"Homer Causes a Gas Explosion" - "The Simpsons"

GAS PLANTS = NEW PLAN: BURN GAS TO MAKE ELECTRICITY!

Taking mined, fracked not "natural" gas to burn to convert to electricity, and then have emissions left over is THE WORST use of ENERGY! This is the length Exelon has gone to. And if you are a customer, this is what they take your money for!!!! This is what you bought, but none of it is yours!!!!

Exelon lies, even in their own articles. States that there are no emissions, while later on stating: "NET Power produces only electricity, liquid water and pipeline-quality CO2, as well as valuable argon and nitrogen, all while operating as efficiently as most natural gas power plants in operation today. The emissions can be piped for other commercial uses, such as oil recovery."

Exelon's "new" gas plant is attempting to also mimic what gasification plant does. Yet, gasification NEVER - EVER uses brand new - straight out of the ground fuels. Gasification never has "emissions" it can "pipe" elsewhere for processing. Gasification is self-contained, with chemicals finding their binding partners or separation chemical home.

"The utilities' inability to supply power during the extreme weather almost plunged the entire eastern US into darkness. And in some parts of the country, as much as 63% of the outages came from natural gas plants, according to the Pennsylvania, New Jersey and Maryland (PJM) Interconnection {energy market}, an organization that operates the largest regional power grid in the US."
"Gas, nuclear, coal are sometimes less reliable, but they are more reliable than renewables."- Paul Patterson, a financial utility analyst with Glenrock Associates LLC
NOTICE, he never mentioned the always running, always usable Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energies. Yes, nuclear is unreliable too.
GREED

Have you ever thought, "Why does my utility company advertise when it is a monopoly? There is no competition." Once in a while there is something constructive to convey to the consumer-hm customer to know - like, "Do not touch, and report downed power lines." But majority of ads are spending their customer/consumer money, for their stakeholder and media interests to further increase profits. Advertising monies, especially to newspapers and magazines, radio, and television sways articles and news reports. Special desire?: MAKE/FORCE/Lie that Nuclear is "clean energy," "green energy" "renewable," "sustainable".... Nuclear Reactor Plants/Nuclear Plants need tremendous amounts of water to cool, and known to contaminate waterways. Nuclear Reactor Plants are fueled by uranium, so one energy source for another. Nuclear Plants/Nuclear Reactor Plants actual product is - toxic radioactive waste.

History tends to repeat itself....The bigger the energy company, the bigger the corruption - make financially poor poor, and harder the fall....

"Enron: The Biggest Fraud in History" - ColdFusion

"Lynn Brewer: Former Enron Executive, Whistleblower" - Eagles Talemt

"What Went Wrong at Enron?" - A Drawing Pictorial - Baird History Benchmark

"Enron: Causes, Effects, Cures" - Institute of Politics at Harvard Kennedy School

....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

bge, An Exelon Company Lobbyist Representation:

"Harris Jones represented the Washington-based American Chemistry Council, which successfully lobbied against a proposed ban on foam products in Baltimore. ... she also lobbied on behalf of phones-for-cash kiosk company EcoATM, whose machines were banned by the City Council."

"Lisa Harris Jones: Portrait of the Mayor's Lobbyist Friend: 'Whatever Goes On in Maryland, We Probably Had Something to Do With That Legislation,' says Lisa Harris Jones."- Baltimore Brew (June 12, 2013)

"Lisa Harris Jones Mentioned {included in} in The Daily Record Power 40 Government & Lobbying List for 2023" - (February 28, 2023)

Self- Congratulations: "Lisa Harris Jones named in the 2023-2024 Power 100 List" - Maryland Lobbyist = Jones & Malone Website for their own business, not an organization (December 2023)

GIVING TOYS IS "CHANGE?" - Self-Generated "Articles" - Sean Malone Recognized by Philanthropik at its Annual Toy Drive

FOLLOW THE CAMPAIGN MONEY

Money has no courage.

9.2 Million - 81% From Outside Baltimore City: "Report: Big Money Dominated 2020 Baltimore City Mayoral Election" - Maryland Matters (2021)

Public Financing: "Fair Election Fund - Establishment and Administration" Ordinance

Page 43 Baltimore Gas & Electric Company (BG&E) [Now "bge"]
2 Center Plaza
110 West Fayette Street, 14th Floor
Baltimore, MD 21201

Page 48 Constellation, Exelon Generation
100 Constellation Way [Named for them]
Baltimore, MD 21231

Page 51
Exelon
1310 Point Street
Baltimore, MD 21231
[Misleading. This is NOT Exelon headquarters. All money flows to Chicago, Illinois.

EXELON CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS
Exelon Corporation
10 S. Dearborn St., 54th Floor
Chicago, Illinois

Exelon Corporation
PO Box 805398
Chicago, Illinois 60680-5398
https://www.exeloncorp.com/contact

[Maximum contribution allowable is 6,000.]

2016

2019

"The other facility impacted by the bill, Curtis Bay Medical Waste Services, has hired three attorneys from Harris Jones & Malone to oppose the measure. The firm, headed up by Lisa Harris Jones, is registered to lobby on the issue."

2020

"Six executives with Exelon — of which Baltimore Gas & Electric is a subsidiary — contributed a total of $4,100 to Scott’s campaign. The BGE PAC gave an additional $1,500."

2021

"Tim Scott for Senate" John W. Rowe Chairman Emeritus - Exelon Corporation 4 contributions · 11,600 USD (April 30th, 2021)

2022

· On October 31, 2022, The People For Brandon M. Scott Campaign Committee reported a $5,000 donation from J.P. Grant - - Maryland State Elections Board records
[J.P Grant, Columbia-based businessman, during Mayor Catherine Pugh's administration, who was handling the city’s lucrative master leasing contracts, had secretly funneled $100,000 to former Mayor Catherine Pugh to help her buy a second home in Ashburton neighborhood. Also funneled money through bloated contracts to Commercial Utilities LLC. and parent, Commercial Group.]

"'Cleaning up city government and restoring public confidence is my top priority' was the reason Scott gave for returning the Grant contributions. He subsequently abstained from approving another master leasing contract to Grant, which was pushed through by then-Mayor Bernard C. “Jack” Young.
Now that he is the mayor, Scott has accepted what he once rejected."

· On November 2nd, 2022, Judy Johnson, wife of Kevin Johnson (CEO Ron Adolph's boss and head of parent Commercial Group) gave $5,000 to People For Brandon M. Scott Campaign Committee.

· On November 2nd, 2022 (the same day as his boss's wife), Commercial Utilities L.L.C., CEO Ron Adolph gave $5,000 to People For Brandon M. Scott Campaign Committee.

THE BALTIMORE BREW ~ Wednesday, December 7th, 2022
brandonscottcontributionsgrantandcommercialgroupwife.jpg
Bribery? - People For Brandon Scott Committee Grant and Commercial Group Wife

COMMERCIAL UTILITIES CEO RON ADOLPH: SCOTT $5,000
brandonscottcontributionsceoadolphcommercialutilities.jpg
THE BALTIMORE BREW ~ DECEMBER 7th, 2022

"'In my view, the conduct rises to the level of conflict of interest,' says James Cabezas, retired chief investigator for the Maryland State Prosecutor.

James Cabezas has filed a complaint with the Baltimore Board of Ethics about a campaign donation that Mayor Brandon Scott recently accepted from J.P. Grant, the Columbia businessman who funneled $170,000 to former Mayor Catherine Pugh as part of her 'Healthy Holly' children’s book scheme. {To buy a second house in Ashburton Neighborhood.}

James Cabezas, who spent three decades as the state’s chief public corruption investigator, says he was concerned about Scott’s potential conflict of interest for accepting donations from Grant and two other people, which were first reported by The Brew.

State campaign reports show Scott accepted a $5,000 contribution from Grant on October 31 {2022}.

Three days later, his campaign reported donations totaling $10,000 from two people affiliated with Commercial Utilities LLC, a company that The Brew has reported has ties to Grant.

The contributions came just before the Board of Estimates approved a $12 million increase to a underground conduit contract that Commercial Utilities co-manages with KCI Technologies.

Scott didn’t attend the November 16 BOE meeting, but his designee, Christopher Shorter, voting on the mayor’s behalf, approved the hefty boost."

2023

· On January 10, 2023, the BGE Political Action Committee gave $2,500 to the People For Brandon M. Scott Campaign Committee. - Maryland State Elections Board records

· On January 11, 2023, People For Brandon M. Scott Campaign Committee receives $1,000 from Calvin Butler, BGE's former CEO who now serves as President and CEO of Exelon Corporation.

"Baltimore Mayor Brandon Scott Doubles Campaign War Chest Ahead of 2024 Election" - The Baltimore Sun (January 19th, 2023)

"Shea served on the boards of Mercantile Bancshares and the Greater Baltimore Committee, and he has also served as chairman of the University System of Maryland."
"Democrat Jim Shea tapped up-and-coming Baltimore City Councilman Brandon Scott as his running mate in their race for governor, creating a Baltimore-centric ticket with generational appeal."

"The Mayor Brandon Scott administration Thursday announced the planned retirement of Baltimore City Solicitor Jim Shea Esq., effective Jan. 13, 2023.
Current Deputy Solicitor Ebony Thompson Esq. will become the new city solicitor upon Shea’s departure."

2024

'Several Donated Above Legal Dollar Limit to Brandon Scott's Mayoral Campaign" - WMAR TV 2 (April 11, 2024)

"People for Brandon M. Scott" - Maryland State Board of Elections Reporting 1/12/2023-1/10/2024 [Campaign Finance Report Summary Sheet January 17 - April 10, 2024]

BGE PAC - to Mosby: "Cohen Outspends Mosby 4-to-1 in Baltimore Council President Race as Candidates Take Contest to TV" - Baltimore Sun (May 9, 2024)

LOBBYISTS JOIN LOBBYIST ORGANIZATIONS FOR DOUBLE/TRIPLE EFFECTIVENESS

Greater Baltimore Committee began in 1955, a year before Baltimore City's population and economic height, 1956; and surrounding counties, the suburbs were jealous. So the rhetoric of "Regionalism" started. There is no such thing as 'Regionalism" success. When you take the resources of the city, and spend considerable time and effort to take the businesses and factories with "tax-free" and money, and make them your own, in this case, Baltimore City, and give nothing to the urban center, yes, this is "Regionalism," and regionalism KILLS.

ENERGY POVERTY

"Understanding Poverty: Energy" - The World Bank

Baltimore Gas and Electric - before 2012 raised prices sparingly. The last time was once in 20 years. Now bge - An Exelon Company does not just want to raise rates once a year, but in 2023 there is a double hike; January 1st, 2023 and June 1st, 2023.
People start to get desperate when can no longer afford - especially heating, used from October through April depending on the weather. That is 7 months. Squatters use fire if gas and electric is off in an abandoned or vacant house to keep warm - and often consequences of burning the house - and spreading to other houses. Then there are those who steal electricity, through running illegal wires and connecting to unsuspecting honest utility users. Then there are those whose slumlords, though included in the rent, do not pay for utilities, and they get shut off. Gas is usually still on, so leaving gas stove open is a way to heat. Carbon monoxide also comes into play - potential of toxic inhalation - and death. Gas leaks can also have this unfortunate outcome. Then there are those who run generators that run on gasoline, making a home just, if not more lethal for toxic inhalation and fires.

This - is energy poverty. And it is only getting worse - in the private sector type of monopolistic utilities.
This - is what is Exelon and bge - An Exelon Company is driven on.
Every year, Exelon lobbies at the United States Capital and more, for Federal monies to pay for financially poor people, yet uses language that makes it seem that they are the ones who are generously giving the monies. NOPE. NOT A CENT.

"BGE Addressing Electricity Theft" - WBAL-TV 11 Baltimore

"Energy insecurity is characterized by households falling behind on their energy bills, forgoing payment of other bills and necessities like food or medicine to keep the lights or heat on, or using risky strategies such as heating their homes with an oven or taking out a high-interest payday loan to pay for their energy needs. A common characteristic these households share is that they live in older energy-inefficient homes that have not been weatherized, lack newer and more efficient appliances, or need heating and cooling equipment upgrades.

Renters, who are more likely to live in less efficient housing and have lower incomes, are particularly prone to experiencing energy insecurity. This leaves many renters with high energy burdens, meaning that a large share of their income goes toward energy costs. Renters who are Black or Hispanic, have young children, or use substantial electricity to power an essential medical device, also experience high rates of energy insecurity."

IN PROGRESS
Under Construction
IN PROGRESS

National Energy and Utility Affordability Coalition (NEUAC), a 501 (c) (3) Nonprofit [ADVOCACY - LOBBY???]

2023 MEMBERS OF INTEREST
1537 BGE Region 1 www.bge.com David Conn Baltimore MD Utility

4688 Pepco Beth Ireland
2958 Pepco Holdings Region 1 www.pepco.com Beth Ireland Washington DC Utility

4481 Sol Systems Region 1 https://www.solsystems.com/ Adaora Ifebigh Washington DC Corporation over 2MM

501 PECO Region 1 www.peco.com Patricia King Philadelphia PA Utility

314 American Gas Association Region 1 www.aga.org Brian Caudill Washington DC Trade Association

Non-Profit
2918 Fuel Fund of Maryland, Inc. Region 1 www.fuelfundmaryland.org Debbie Brown Baltimore MD Non-Profit

4579 Alliance for Green Heat Region 1 https://www.firewoodbanks.org John Ackerly Takoma Park MD Non-Profit

4687 National Community Action Partnership Region 1 https://communityactionpartnership.com/energy-partnerships/ Aimee Gendusa-English Washington DC Non-Profit

2999 American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy Region 1 https://aceee.org/ Amanda Dewey Washington DC Non-Profit

4038 Clean Energy Works Region 1 www.cleanenergyworks.org Jenna Barron Washington DC Non-Profit

Government
602 U.S. Department of Energy Region 1 www.EE.DOE.Gov Erica Burrin Washington DC Government

3988 Maryland Office of People's Counsel Region 1 www.opc.maryland.gov Brandi Nieland Baltimore MD Government
Illinois
4472 C.E.F.S. Economic Opportunity Corp. Region 2 www.cefseoc.org Kathy Walk Effingham IL Non-Profit

428 Illinois Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity Region 2 www.illinois.gov Leslie Ann Lesko Springfield IL Government

2022 MEMBERS OF INTEREST - MARYLAND
1537 BGE Region 1 www.bge.com David Conn Baltimore MD Utility
2918 Fuel Fund of Maryland, Inc. Region 1 www.fuelfundmaryland.org Debbie Brown Baltimore MD Non-Profit
3463 WSSC Water Region 1 https://www.wsscwater.com/home.html Kelly Caplan Laurel MD Municipal Utility
3983 Govans Ecumenical Development Corporation (GEDCO) Region 1 Rachael Neill Baltimore MD Non-Profit
3988 Maryland Office of People's Counsel Region 1 www.opc.maryland.gov Brandi Nieland Baltimore MD Government
4026 LibertyHomes Region 1 libertyhomes.org Stephen Bickel Silver Spring MD Non-Profit
4579 Alliance for Green Heat Region 1 https://www.firewoodbanks.org John Ackerly Takoma Park MD Non-Profit

National Energy and Utility Affordability Coalition (NEUAC) Website

MISREPESENTS ITSELF DONATING MONEY FOR ENERGY ASSISTANCE - EMPOWER MARYLAND
In enacting the EmPOWER Maryland Energy Efficiency Act in 2008 (Annotated Code of Maryland, Public Utilities § 7-211), the Maryland General Assembly noted that 'energy efficiency is among the least expensive ways to meet the growing electricity demands of the State' (Id.§ 7-211(b)). EmPOWER Maryland is the state’s energy efficiency program, with an original goal of a 15% reduction in energy use and 15% reduction in peak demand per capita by the year 2015 (based on 2007 levels). Beginning in 2016, the Maryland Public Service Commission (PSC) established a new goal structure, which requires electric utilities to achieve annual incremental cost-effective energy savings equal to 2% of their retail electric sales.

As part of the EmPOWER Maryland program, the following utilities manage combined heat and power (CHP) grant
programs: Baltimore Gas and Electric Company (BGE), Delmarva Power & Light (Delmarva), Potomac Edison Company
(PE), Potomac Electric Power Company (PEPCO), and Southern
Maryland Electric Cooperative (SMECO).The primary objective of these CHP programs is to encourage CHP’s use to support the aggressive EmPOWER Maryland goals by reducing grid-sourced electricity use. The incentive structure is designed to reward those systems that maximize the kilowatt-hours produced by the CHP system and used onsite. Incentives are intended for projects that would not otherwise have a payback of 1.5 years or less.

Yet, when one calls bge - An Exelon Company for energy assistance, the thing they are supposed to, "Manage," they tell you to contact government entity to fill out a form. So, why are bge - An Exelon Company, pepco - An Exelon Company.... getting incentives? They are getting from the State of Maryland/Federal money on behalf of low income financially challenged people, while raising yearly, (unprecedented twice in 2023) rates.

"The Truth About EmPower Maryland" - A.J. Michael (2015)

U.S. DOE MID-ATLANTIC CHP TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PARTNERSHIP (CHP TAP)

"Exelon urges Congress to fund LIHEAP at the highest levels possible to meet the energy needs of low-income households and the most vulnerable."

"With affordability among its top challenges, Exelon Corp., in 2022 alone, connected customers with more than $589 million in energy assistance to help pay their bills. The aid went to low-to-moderate-income residents in large cities, including Chicago, Baltimore, Philadelphia, and Washington, D.C." "B.E. EXCLUSIVE: NEW BLACK EXELON CEO REVEALS VISION FOR DIVERSITY-INFLUENCED FUTURE"

UNITED STATES MILITARY GOVERNMENT IS SELLING OFF CONDUITS
HEY, THAT IS PUBLIC LAND!!!!
ALL OF OURS' LAND!!!!

Trump Administration Implemented the Privatization Practice of selling Military utilities - basic needs: Water, Gas, Electric, Oil, Coal, any fuel usage for Military Bases.

QUESTION ARISES: Just how safe are we when private companies are allowed on government military bases - whenever? - S.S.

"As of January 2017, the military departments have privatized approximately 23 percent (601 of 2,574) of their utility systems."

"Air Force Base Taps Private Expertise To Improve Key Utility's Performance, Reliability" - Utility Privatization (2019)

A new 50-year fixed-price utilities privatization contract will upgrade Joint Base San Antonio, Texas, electric and natural gas distribution systems and improve installation mission readiness."

Joint Base Lewis McChord Electrical Utility Privatization Contract, SP0600-18-C-8327, was Awarded by Defense Logistics Agency (DLA) - United States Military (2019)

Utah Privatization Act (1984/1985)

Fraud.... "In some cases, despite good beginnings, inefficient companies were allowed to take over some public enterprises that run against the objective of the privatization," Zafu Eyesuswork Zafu, a Development Economist seconds the premier's argument."

SOLUTION: ENERGY INDEPENDENCE & PUBLIC ~ COOPERATIVE UTILITY COMPANY

About Community-Owned Colorado Springs Utilities

PENNSYLVANIA - NEW JERSEY - MARYLAND (PJM) WHOLESALE UTILITIES MARKET

Enerdynamics: Providing quality business acumen training for the natural gas and electric industries

PENNSYLVANIA - NEW JERSEY - MARYLAND PJM 2020-2021
gas-pjmcapacityprices2020-2021pjminterconnection.jpeg
PJM CAPACITY AUCTION SHINING IMPACT ON CHEAP MARCELLUS/UTICA GAS

PENNSYLVANIA -NEW JERSEY-MARYLAND PJM TRANS. ZONES
pjmtransmissionzones.jpg

Pennsylvania - New Jersey - Maryland (PJM History

"Maryland Bill Would Require Utilities to Report Votes at PJM" - RTO Insider (2023)

"Maryland: 19 miles southeast of Washington, D.C., at the Brandywine landfill in Prince George’s County, ash from three NRG coal plants has contaminated groundwater with unsafe levels of at least eight pollutants, including lithium at more than 200 times above safe levels, and molybdenum (which can damage the kidney and liver) at more than 100 times higher than safe levels. The contaminated groundwater at this site is now feeding into and polluting local streams. ....

The researchers of this report could not determine the safety of drinking water near the coal ash dumps analyzed in this study because power companies are not required to test private drinking water wells. However, the report contains examples of several well-documented instances of residential tap water contaminated by coal ash. For example: ....
At a coal ash landfill in Gambrills, Maryland, ash dumped in an old sand and gravel quarry caused unsafe levels of arsenic, beryllium, lithium, and other pollutants in multiple residential wells. Constellation Energy settled a lawsuit with impacted residents for $54 million.
Additional examples of contamination of residential drinking water outlined in the report are in Indiana, Illinois, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Tennessee and Wisconsin and North Carolina."

Deregulation Only Brought Higher Prices

One company, Baltimore Gas and Electric (BG&E) produces energy and delivers that energy. How could anyone, ANYONE think that that would lower prices? It doesn't. Yet Maryland State assembly were sold that it does. Changing owners in 2012 still did not make, "lower prices." Stockholders like, "High Prices." High priced energy makes, in this case, Constellation - the energy maker deciding on the prices, and made Baltimore Gas and Electric the "Middleman," to get a sliver of the entire bill. Two paid - one bill. High prices = high dividends. It doesn't matter how much sold, as it is monopoly.


Constellation Power Shift - The Baltimore Sun (2001)

When Constellation Energy Group Inc. splits from Baltimore Gas and Electric Co., planned for the end of the year, it will begin life as a $6 billion electricity supplier with a powerful advantage: 10 BGE electric plants, including the nation's only relicensed nuclear station.

Constellation didn't pay billions of dollars to buy the valuable assets on the open market or risk losing out to a higher bidder. Instead, it got the plants as part of the plan to deregulate electricity in the Baltimore region.

It's a deal that boosts new Constellation's arsenal of electricity to sell nationwide, enhancing its chances of becoming a major player in an extremely competitive, high-risk and, it hopes, lucrative merchant power business.

But the same deal leaves a highly leveraged BGE with $2 billion in debt, less cash and a limited ability to grow.

To serve its 1.1 million residential customers, the utility will have to pay for the electricity it once produced - about $1 billion a year. BGE has locked in supplies until 2006 through fixed-rate contracts.

State regulators signed off on the plant transfers months before Constellation Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Christian H. Poindexter announced the ambitious plan to split into two independent companies: Constellation Energy and BGE Corp., in which BGE will be {now} a subsidiary.

Company officials maintain the proposed separation plan is 'good for customers, shareholders and Baltimore,' , which will be home to both companies.

Critics contend the deal is too favorable to the new Constellation, while more neutral observers say it's the new Constellation that bears more of the risk.

But regulators worry that a financially weakened BGE, cut off from the deep pockets of its powerful corporate parent, could falter.

So concerned was the Maryland Public Service Commission that it held four days of hearings that concluded last month, during which its chairman wondered aloud whether the asset transfer "was premised on faulty facts."

And just 10 days ago, the state People's Counsel recommended that the commission delay the separation until Constellation provides firm commitments to restore BGE's capital structure.

'At the time of the asset transfer, this commission was very wary of the debt that would be left with BGE,' PSC Chairman Catherine I. Riley told top company executives during the hearing.

'It was committed to that you guys would restore BGE's equity ratio within four or five years. When that commitment was made, did anyone envision that this separation would occur? Is there any reason why we {the PSC} should have anticipated separation?'

The PSC is expected to issue a decision next month.

Company officials vehemently deny that new Constellation is coming into being at BGE's expense. 'We are very confident that BGE will be in a very strong position financially,' said Paul J. Allen, Constellation vice president of corporate affairs.

And credit-rating agencies have reacted favorably, reflecting the view that a distribution company like BGE is less risky than a merchant power company like new Constellation. After announcement of the pending split, Standard & Poor's placed BGE on credit watch 'with positive implications to reflect that once its ties to Constellation's generation business have been severed, BGE's business profile will improve.'

{Constellation} Company officials say they have gone out of their way to minimize BGE's risks. Just last month, BGE entered into long-term, multimillion-dollar contracts with affiliate Constellation Power Source and Allegheny Energy Supply Co. LLC to lock in wholesale power supplies for residential customers at current prices through July 1, 2006.

Company officials said the new contracts eliminate the threat that the utility could be caught in a squeeze between a rise in power costs and a rate freeze in effect until that date.

But while Constellation will continue cooperating with the PSC review, company officials maintain that the agency has no authority over the separation.

The crucial decision faced by the PSC comes as it attempts to maintain control over BGE's future and ensure the region's power supply under deregulation.

It is a scenario being played out across the country. Once-staid utilities are evolving at a dizzying pace under deregulation and as a result, industry experts say, regulators - let alone consumers - are struggling to understand and keep up with critical changes.

In Constellation's case, said one expert, the beneficiary of the changes is clear. The transfer of the plants on July 1, 2000, was 'a very sweet deal for Constellation, no question,' said Stephen G. Hill, a consultant hired by the state People's Counsel to examine the split.
-------------
The transfer of the plants on July 1, 2000, was 'a very sweet deal for Constellation, no question,' said Stephen G. Hill, a consultant hired by the state People's Counsel to examine the split.

"The concept that BGE had nothing to do with the new company's future is a fiction that company executives want you to believe. But for years, BGE was a fully integrated utility that owned plants built with ratepayer dollars. The utility was the cash cow.

"There is no return"

"Those money-making assets now reside in Constellation, not BGE," Hill said. "The separation is the finalization of the company's plan, but the risk was realized at the time of the asset transfer. The two are intertwined. And once it happens, there is no return."

The 10 power plants aren't the only assets Constellation is getting from BGE, according to a review of financial reports, regulatory filings, public documents and testimony of company executives at the PSC hearing.

Under the plan:

Constellation is assuming only a fraction of the debt associated with BGE power plants. Along with the plants, Constellation received $109 million in working capital, which includes material and supplies, fuel stocks and working funds.

Constellation stands to receive 90 percent the $528 million in "stranded" costs BGE is being allowed to collect from ratepayers to cover the expense of building the plants.

Although Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power Plant will be owned by Constellation, BGE customers will continue to pay into the decommissioning trust fund required by the federal government to ensure the safe closing of the plant. They also would be liable for any shortfall in the trust fund.

Company officials maintain that the actions taken - most with PSC approval - are fair. Just last month, the PSC approved the accounting for the asset transfer.

While there was no exchange of money when BGE transferred the plants at a net book value of $2.4 billion (original cost minus accumulated depreciation and deferred taxes) as specified by its deregulation settlement agreement, company officials said new Constellation will have assumed or paid more than $1.1 billion in debt to BGE and its new parent, BGE Corp., after the split.

"I don't think a balanced look at this would bear out the idea that Constellation drained the utility. The commission looked very carefully at all of this. They are a real watchdog and wouldn't let that happen," said Robert S. Fleishman, Constellation's general counsel, who will assume that post at BGE Corp.

He said the company has filed extensive public documents with various state and federal agencies that disclosed all the company's plans, adding, "This has been as open and up front, and above board ... as anything I've seen."

Certainly, Maryland's 1999 deregulation law, spurred by Congress, fundamentally changed the rules that governed the utility business. Up to that point, utilities were guaranteed their cost of producing power, including the construction of power plants, plus a specified rate of return.

In exchange, they had to get regulators' permission to build plants and to change rates. In enacting deregulation, the General Assembly hoped to create a competitive market with high incentives to increase efficiency and lower costs - improvements they hoped would result in lower prices.

Looking at future

"Police: Man Kills Sister Over Electric Bill" TV 4 CBS Miami (2015)

EXELON TIMELINE, ETHICS, & PRACTICES

"We're powered by purpose-driven people like you who believe in being inclusive and creative, and value safety, innovation, integrity, and community service. We are a Fortune 200 company, 19,000 colleagues strong serving more than 10 million customers at six energy companies -- Atlantic City Electric (ACE), Baltimore Gas and Electric (BGE), Commonwealth Edison (ComEd), Delmarva Power & Light (DPL), PECO Energy Company (PECO), and Potomac Electric Power Company (Pepco)."

As being the majority provider for Marylanders, Exelon Corporation, headquartered in Chicago, Illinois, has proven itself to be a bully, a blackmailer, a swindler, and instigator of privatization so it will solely control - conduits. When Exelon was not able to purchase companies in Texas (owns nuclear plants there though), while nearly in bankruptcy, they turned their eyes to the mid-Atlantic: Baltimore, Pennsylvania, Washington D.C., Delaware, New Jersey, and other Maryland companies (PEPCO). Owns Nuclear Reactor Plants in New York too. Baltimore, Gas, and Electric, originally "Baltimore Gas" was started by the Peale family with altruistic means. When city-owned, yes Baltimore City owned sold itself to Exelon in 2012, it ceased to be, "Baltimore, Gas, and Electric" evidenced by change to three letters, "BGE," and "final logo and name degradation to lowercase, "bge." Understand, "bge" is merely a file folder in the file cabinet of Exelon. The electricity is generated by nuclear power plants and fracked gas. Though Maryland has banned fracking, The State of Maryland still takes part, and even more immoral, to use fracked gas from surrounding states, especially, Pennsylvania.

Energy prices only go up. And Exelon is a master - and has full control of even turning off all power for customers - the ultimate bully move (yes, just like summer of 2022 in California). Baltimore City citizens and residents had a good thing, and Baltimore City Government gave it away, choosing the most costly way to receive gas and electric - private company. Instead of moving towards Co-op, the least expensive of the 3, the only move is to work on low-enthalpy geothermal, hydrothermal, and thermal energy with propellorless wind turbine and wind-water turbines and become energy independent - for good.

"BGE has approximately 22,550 circuit miles of distribution lines. Approximately 9,350 circuit miles are overhead distribution and 13,200 circuit miles are underground distribution. Since 1969, underground lines have been required for extensions of electrical distribution lines necessary for electric service per Code of Maryland Regulations.

Undergrounding can provide improved aesthetics, enhanced reliability, more public safety, reduce operations and maintenance expenses. There are many benefits to undergrounding, but existing overhead lines are the preferred method of providing reliable electric service. Overhead lines are preferred for these reasons:
* Undergrounding remains very expensive. The Maryland Public Service Commission’s Selective Undergrounding Working Group final report completed in 2000 concluded that the average cost of undergrounding existing electric overhead installations in MD is $900,000 per mile.
The average useful life of underground cable is approximately 30 years, compared to 50 years for overhead lines.
* Undergrounding usually requires that other overhead utilities (cable TV, telephone, street and private area lighting) be relocated at the same time.
* Undergrounding involves trenching, directional boring or open cutting pavement. Meter upgrades and modifications to electrical service connections of customers would also be required at the customer’s expense.
* Underground cables are not immune from damage during storms and can sustain damage from lightning and flooding and dig-ins.
When underground cables are damaged, locating the damage and making the necessary repairs usually takes much longer than it does with overhead lines.

"Baltimore Gas and Electric Company (BGE) today announced that it has filed with the Maryland Public Service Commission (PSC) for adjustments to both the electric and gas distribution rates for its residential and commercial customers—marking only the second such electric request in nearly 20 years. Electric bill is expected to increase by $7.22 per month (or 6.6 percent), based on the median of current monthly usage of 800 kilowatt hours of electricity and BGE's standard offer service. The typical residential total gas bill is expected to increase by $4.62 per month (or 7.9 percent)"

PRICE INCREASE: January 1st, 2023 - bge - An Exelon Company

PRICE INCREASES: October 1st, 2022 to May 31st 2023 and June 1st, 2023 to September 30th, 2023

PRICE HIKES: "Multi-Year Customer Relief and Energy Infrastructure Investment Plan (2021-2023)" - bge - An Exelon Company

PRICE HIKES: "Multi-Year Infrastructure Investment Plan (2024-2026)" - bge - An Exelon Company


ARE YOU PREPARED FOR 56% GAS BILL HIKE? [YES, NOT INCLUDING ELECTRICITY.]
"Even with the relatively low {fracked} gas price, we found that the utilities' {each company} current spending path will lead to substantial increases in the typical residential gas customer's 2035 winter bill, relative to average winter bills over 2020-2022:

For BGE customers, a 56% bill increase, up from $192/month to $299/month.
For WGL customers, a 40% bill increase, up from $160/month to $224/month.
For Columbia Gas of Maryland (CMD) customers, a 45% bill increase, up from $186/month to $270/month.
At September 2022 gas commodity prices, the typical residential customer's winter bill in 2035 will be much higher: $390/month in 2035 for BGE; $326/month for WGL; and $353/month for CMD."

Complete Speculation: Building Transit - For Exelon????

BEFORE EXELON: "Public Service Commission of Maryland Ten-Year Plan (2008 - 2017) of Electric Companies in Maryland" (2008)

WITH EXELON: "Public Service Commission of Maryland Ten-Year Plan (2021 - 2030) of Electric Companies in Maryland" (2021)

Securities and Exchange Commission Filing on March 15, 2005 File No. 70-______ - UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION THE PUBLIC UTILITY HOLDING COMPANY ACT OF 1935 - Exelon Corporation

2000

Exelon was formed by the merger of PECO Energy Company (formerly Philadelphia Electric Company) and Unicom Corporation (formerly Commonwealth Edison Company) October 2000. Unicom became ComEd.

2007

2008

"Ameren, Exelon Defuse Risk That Could Have Spelled Bankruptcy" - The Wall Street Journal (2008)

2009

PURE GREED EXELON. Obviously Exelon has money. They are SO bombastic, that they brag as to how they simply went ahead without the federal monies...
"'It is truly staggering that an industry this big and this mature can claim to need so much government help to survive and thrive in a world in which technologies that don’t emit global warming pollution will benefit,' Ellen Vancko, a nuclear expert at the Union of Concerned Scientists said in a release.

Rowe also said Exelon was confident it would get a $60 million loan guarantee for building the largest urban solar energy project in Chicago. 'We have been given oral assurances,' he told reporters. 'And on that basis we have gone ahead and done two-thirds of the work to build the project.'"

2011

"In a nuclear plant, even small problems can have major consequences. A year ago, a roof leak at Calvert Cliffs led to an emergency shutdown. The leak caused an electrical short. The emergency diesel generators were activated, but one of the generators didn't work because of another electrical failure. The loss of backup generator power was one of the major causes of the crisis at the Fukushima plant."

Although Calvert Cliffs never came close to completely losing power, the incident prompted Trepanier and use the incident as a “burning platform” to identify other problems and improve the plant’s performance. Fukushima is a reminder that there is always the possibility of a catastrophic event that no one anticipated.

"Governor Martin O Malley has reached a settlement in the proposed Constellation Energy and Exelon buyout deal. The agreement will carry a lot of weight when the issue goes before the public service commission for approval. David Collins has the details."

2012

On March 12, 2012, Exelon Corporation acquired - bought Constellation Energy Group, Inc. All shares and all certificates representing Constellation Energy Group or Baltimore Gas and Electric Company were required to be exchanged for Exelon Corporation common stock. Exelon stock of one share was exchanged; for 0.93 share of Constellation Energy Group or Baltimore Gas and Electric Company.

EXELON CORPORATION ~ NOTICE, NO "bge" EVEN
exelonbaltimoreharborss2022.jpg
BALTIMORE HARBOR AUGUST 2022 ~ PICTURE BY S.S.

Baltimore, Gas, and Electric and Baltimore Gas and Electric Home is bought by Exelon in 2012. Exelon takes names away through "Constellation Energy, and then makes BG&E --> BGE, no longer standing for "Baltimore, Gas, and Electric," especially Baltimore. Exelon even makes the letters lower case, making sure Baltimoreans know the pecking order. "Baltimore" means nothing. We are enslaved already regarding utility costs, and - Exelon has total control, and can already shut off power, just like power company, Pacific Gas and Electric in California.

Exelon buys PEPCO (deceivingly called, "a merger") completed ownership in 2016 and Washington Gas and Electric too.

Ebony M. ThompsonEbony M. Thompson
Current: Baltimore City Solicitor
Associate Venable LLP

Written in "Since 2012, Ebony Thompson has worked as a litigator. She is part of the team of attorneys that represented Exelon Corp. and Pepco Holdings Inc. in their recent merger, shepherding the companies through local and state requirements to create the leading mid-Atlantic electric and gas utility."

https://thedailyrecord.com/leadership-in-law/winners/2016-winners/ebony-m-thompson/

"Hurricane Sandy: Video of Explosion at NYC Con Edison Plant" - ABC News (October 30th, 2012)

Consolidated Edison - Wikipedia

"Public Service Commission Approves Transfer of Upstate Nuclear Power Plants" --> to Exelon (2022)

2013

LAW: Strategic Infrastructure Development and Enhancement Plan (STRIDE) - Maryland Office of People's Counsel (2013)

2014

2014 Senior Notes [Trusts] - Exelon Generation Company, LLC - Securities Act (SEC)

Streetcars were considered, a, "Utility," but were not allowed to raise their fare.... This article does not raise, but interesting fact of why Streetcars were so hated::
"'Streetcars serve as a particularly cogent example because their plight resulted in a Supreme Court ruling that influences utility regulation today. In Market Street Railway v. Railroad Commission, the Supreme Court found that protections ordinarily afforded to utilities-such as the right to raise capital through reasonable rates,' said Kihm, 'Do not apply to utilities under intense competition.'

'When markets enter a truly disruptive phase, the institutional provision utilities cherish the most—the right to be afforded a reasonable opportunity to earn a fair rate of return on their invested capital—may disappear,' Kihm said. 'Utilities might not be able to attract investment capital, limiting their ability to function. Once a utility gets to this point, its ability to adapt would be essentially non-existent.'"

2015

"BGE's $100 Million Offer to Buy City's Conduit Could Hurt"

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION: FORM 10-K [A few of Exelon Holdings] States that BGE was historically a, "low environmental risk"(2015)

"Exelon has bullied local charities to support the deal. The settlement’s promises are smoke and mirrors."

Editorial Opinions "Exelon's New Deal for Pepco Still Isn't Good Enough" - The Washington Post (2015)

"Let me give a little background again for the record. On April 30th, 20L5, Exelon Corporation announced Exelon's purchase of Pepco Holdings, Inc., or PHI. [Page 3]

Powerline Trail - Montgomery County Parks [PEPCO was approached before Exelon purchased] Marked completed in 2018

"Baltimore Board Approves Conduit Fee Hike for Utilities: BGE Calls Increase a Tax on City Residents" - WBAL TV 11 (September 2015)

"BGE Sues City of Baltimore Over Conduit Fees" - WBAL TV 11 (October 2015)

"BGE internal Memo Details Conduit Deal With Baltimore City: Critics Say Deal Will Cost Customers Hundreds of Millions; BGE Says Customers Will Benefit Over the Life of the Asset" - WBAL TV 11 (November 2015)

2016

Exelon Political Donations - July to December 2016

Sep 21, 2016 — "Court ruling, Exelon must pay the IRS $1.2 billion in taxes owed and another $260 million in penalties and interest."

"Exelon's Attempt to Defer Taxes in Like-Kind Exchange Fails" - The Court Case: Exelon Corp. et al. v. Comm. UNITED STATES TAX COURT - Tax Notes (2016)

"Exelon Wins $235 Million-a-Year Nuclear Lifeline in Illinois {For 10 Years}" [That Is $2.35 BILLION DOLLARS] - Bloomberg News (2016)

Meanwhile, In Mid-Atlantic:

pepcoandexelonpowerdc.jpeg

PROMISES PROMISES - LIES LIES: "Millions of dollars in merger benefits to be delivered to customers and communities."


Seek especially (in small writing), "Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward-Looking Information"
"Our obligation in this case under the Public Utilities Article is to determine 'just and reasonable rates' for the service BGE {Exelon} renders its customers. Under Supreme Court case law, we are also obligated to ensure that the Company has the opportunity to earn a return on its investment that permits it to remain financially sound and able to maintain credit and attract capital. This requires a delicate balancing of competing interests, and presents among the most challenging tasks to any Commission. We have thoroughly reviewed BGE's {Exelon} Application and carefully considered all of the evidence presented in this case as well as the comments rendered at the five evening public hearings. Based on this comprehensive review, we authorize BGE {Exelon} to increase its electric rates by $41.762 million and its gas rates by $47.776 million, for a total of $89.538 million.

Happy 200? BGE Exelon Timeline of Baltimore's power companies (2016)

"BGE 200th Anniversary" - bge, An Exelon Company

2017

"Exelon Texas Unit Files Chapter 11, Adding Momentum To ERCOT Upswing" - S & P Global Market Intelligence (2017)

"Plant owners are seeking subsidies in Ohio, Connecticut, Pennsylvania, and New Jersey after Exelon Corporation wins state aid for reactors in Illinois and New York.
They are lobbying for state aid as historically low power prices and a natural gas glut chip away at revenue.
Expanding state aid to money-losing nuclear reactors across the Eastern U.S. could put consumers on the hook for as much as $3.9 billion a year in higher power bills.

Nuclear plant owners are seeking subsidies in Ohio, Connecticut, Pennsylvania and New Jersey after Exelon Corp. won state aid for reactors in Illinois and New York last year. Should all 28,000 megawatts of nuclear power across northeast and mid-Atlantic states win subsidies at the same level as New York, ratepayers would face an annual $3.9 billion hike, according to a March 21 report by Bloomberg Intelligence.

Propping up nuclear reactors preserves ..."
"In 2017 there were no revenues realized from a decommissioning rider nor were any decommissioning expenses incurred" ....

"The mandatory transition period ended January 1, 2007 pursuant to Section 16-106 of the Public Utilities Act. Therefore there are no billing experiments that qualify under the requirements of Section 285.3700 Schedule C-33."

There is a clear jealousy, a driven philosophy to be something it is not. Nuclear will never be "clean," never be, "zero emission" due to there always be toxic radioactive waste. Just the mode of bringing barrels to the nuclear reactors already offers transportation emissions not to mention bringing full radioactive materials across the country.... Illinois and New York were basically blackmailed - give us money or else! We will destroy the nuclear plants and people won't have jobs! [Calvert Cliffs Lusby, MD Nuclear Waste --> Nevada]

"Clean energy policies at state and federal levels favor solar, wind, and other forms of clean energy, which has driven the expansion of these energy sources in the past decade. But such policies simultaneously fail to recognize the value of zero-carbon nuclear energy. It doesn't have to be this way.

In the absence of coordinated federal policy, states have an important role to play. In Illinois and New York, state governments have already enacted policies that put nuclear on a level playing field with other forms of clean energy, serving as a model for the rest of the nation." - Exelon’s Chief Nuclear Officer Bryan Hanson

Meanwhile, In Mid-Atlantic:

Serving D.C., Maryland and Virginia. Alta-Gas is Canada-Owned.

"Pepco Delivers on its Promises: Maryland Residential Customers Will Receive Second $50 Rate Credit" - Pepco Website (2017) 1,000,000 customers 50 Million $50.00 each

AFTER EXELON BOUGHT BGE and PEPCO: "Maryland Office of Peoples Counsel, et al. v. Maryland Public Service Commission" (2017)

The insidious facts are, Exelon has and still does, acquiring more not "natural" gas investments, so while major gas boom profits, it is claiming that nuclear profits are down, and attempting to double dip in the "Energy" industry. Pushes claims that "Nuclear is Clean," so "It is renewable like wind and solar" while produces same toxic radioactive waste. Exelon buys utility companies and any resources, if cannot buy, lease for as long as can, even 50 years, for damns, conduits... permanently changing over to the way they want the grid to be, for all their other stockholder's interests, especially the fracked, not "natural" gas. If Americans no longer will use gas directly, Exelon is intent to burn it for electricity. And high prices - as you have never seen.

"The Chicago-based energy company's announcement came after what it called more than five years of losses at the single-reactor plant and Three Mile Island's recent failure to be selected as a guaranteed supplier of power to the regional electric grid. Exelon wants Pennsylvania to give nuclear power the kind of preferential treatment and premium payments that are extended to renewable forms of energy, such as wind and solar. It has not said how much it wants.

Pennsylvania Gov. Tom Wolf has made no commitment to a bailout. In a statement Tuesday, Wolf said he is concerned about layoffs at Three Mile Island and open to discussions about the future of nuclear power. Exelon employs 675 people at the plant, whose license does not expire until 2034.

Nuclear bailouts have won approval in Illinois and New York, but the potential for higher utility bills in Pennsylvania is generating resistance from rival energy companies, manufacturers and consumer advocates. 'The notion that nuclear power is clean energy, as the industry argues, is laughable. It's a myth, and they're trying any way they can to get more money out of ratepayers.' - David Hughes, President of the Pittsburgh-Based Consumer Group Citizen Power

'Like New York and Illinois before it, the commonwealth has an opportunity to take a leadership role by implementing a policy solution to preserve its nuclear energy facilities and the clean, reliable energy and good-paying jobs they provide,' Chris Crane, Exelon president and CEO, said in a statement. Around the US, nuclear plants have been hammered by the natural gas boom. In December, Illinois approved $235 million a year {for 10 years equaling 2.35 BILLION} for Exelon to prop up nuclear plants in the Quad Cities and Clinton, six months after the company threatened to shut them down.

"Owner {Exelon} Threatens to Close Three Mile Island Nuclear Plant as Natural Gas Boom Cuts Profits" - The Christian Science Monitor (2017)

Exelon Corporation warned Tuesday that it will close the Three Mile Island nuclear power plant in Pennsylvania in 2019 unless it receives government aid, the latest sign of how the sector is in danger of shrinking as it faces intense competition in the U.S."
"BGE has filed a new five-year STRIDE work plan with the Maryland Public Service Commission (PSC) that further accelerates the pace of the work."
No resources sited for not a single claim, especially environmental. Obviously, leaks are bad....

2018

Taking mined, fracked not "natural" gas to burn to convert to electricity, and then have emissions left over is THE WORST use of ENERGY! This is the length Exelon has gone to. And if you are a customer, this is what they take your money for!!!! This is what you bought, but none of it is yours!!!!

Exelon lies, even in their own articles. States that there are no emissions, while later on stating: "NET Power produces only electricity, liquid water and pipeline-quality CO2, as well as valuable argon and nitrogen, all while operating as efficiently as most natural gas power plants in operation today. The emissions can be piped for other commercial uses, such as oil recovery."

Exelon's "new" gas plant is attempting to also mimic what gasification plant does. Yet, gasification NEVER - EVER uses brand new - straight out of the ground fuels. Gasification never has "emissions" it can "pipe" elsewhere for processing. Gasification is self-contained, with chemicals finding their binding partners or separation chemical home.

2019

"Keynote by Exelon President and CEO Chris Crane" - Climate Leadership Conference (2019)

"From Downtown to the Mojave: A Bankruptcy Hits Exelon's Desert Solar Farm" - Crain's Chicago Business (2019)

"Exelon Utilities CEO Abruptly Steps Down" - TV 2 Chicago CBS (2019)

The companies were asked for records of communications with state Sen. Martin Sandoval, whose offices were recently raided and who has resigned from a Senate committee. Read the federal search warrant served on his Springfield office.

An unredacted version of the federal search warrant served on Sen. Martin Sandovals Springfield office has been released, Capitol Fax reports. Read it below. Also, Sandoval has resigned as head of the Senate Transportation Committee.

EARLIER:

Commonwealth Edison is again enmeshed in a federal investigation of corruption in Illinois politics.

The utility, along with parent Exelon, received a grand jury subpoena Oct. 4 requiring production of records of any communications with certain individuals and entities, including Illinois State Senator Martin Sandoval, the companies disclosed last night in a Securities & Exchange Commission filing.

Sandovals offices and home recently were raided by federal investigators, who were looking for evidence related to various businesses and items related to any official action taken in exchange for a benefit, according to the Chicago Tribune, which cited documents released by the state Senate.

For ComEd and Exelon, its the second federal subpoena theyve received in the past three months. Earlier, they acknowledged requests for information surrounding lobbying activities from the U.S. attorneys office in Chicago. That investigation focused at least in part on former Southwest Side Ald. Michael Zalewskis efforts to get lobbying work for ComEd, according to reports at the time. Zalewski has been a close ally of House Speaker Michael Madigan for years.

In a further sign of how serious this investigation is to Exelon and ComEd, Exelon last night disclosed for the first time that it had established a special oversight committee of its board, made up solely of independent directors, to oversee the companies cooperation and compliance with the subpoena, any further action taken by the U.S. Attorney and any resulting actions that may be required or recommended.

Keep up with the stories that unfold throughout the day. Sign up for our Afternoon 10 newsletter.
EMAIL ADDRESS
The committee has retained its own outside counsel, according to the filing.

The committee was formed June 21, according to the disclosure. Exelon informed investors of the first subpoena July 15.

Asked which directors were serving on the special committee and why its existence wasn't disclosed in July, a ComEd spokeswoman said the companies weren't commenting beyond what was in the filing.

The companies have cooperated fully with the U.S. Attorney and intend to continue to cooperate fully and expeditiously with any government requests or inquiries, according to the most recent filing.


RECOMMENDED FOR YOU
Former Commonwealth Edison CEO Anne Pramaggiore
ComEd trial defendants push to keep information from future jury

Exelon executive Calvin Butler
New CEO, same unusual policy: Exelon cashes out Butler's shares for $1 million
electricity power lines Exelon FirstEnergy energy
Lightfoot's ComEd pact entails $32.5 million in higher rates for West Side project

"The Companies Were Asked for Records of Communications with State Senator Martin Sandoval, Whose Offices were Recently Raided and Who Has Resigned From a Senate Committee..."

"Exelon Generation to Begin Negotiations to Acquire Full Ownership of R.E. Ginna, Nine Mile Point and Calvert Cliffs" - Exelon Corporation (2019)

"Three Mile Island’s Unit 1 opened in 1974 and is licensed to operate through 2034.

Shutting it down will cut its life short by 15 years, but Exelon has complained that the plant is losing money in competitive electricity markets where it contends with a flood of cheap natural gas and renewable energies that benefit from state-based subsidies. Three Mile Island also faced particularly difficult economics because the 1979 accident left it with just one reactor.

Decommissioning Unit 1, dismantling its buildings and removing spent fuel could take six decades and cost more than $1 billion, Exelon estimates, although companies specializing in the handling of radioactive material are buying retired U.S. nuclear reactors and promising to do it in under a decade."

"40 Years After A Partial Nuclear Meltdown, A New Push To Keep Three Mile Island Open" - Public Broadcasting System (2019)

First intention in the "ACT" is to amend 2004 Act, in order to change the concept definitions of "Alternative Energy," "Environmentally Beneficial Sources" and other words, to be able to get nuclear and nuclear fission, oil and coal derivatives to qualify like geothermal, solar and wind under 2004 definitions.
Pennsylvania House Representative Nuclear Bailout Bill 2019 [Attempt to make, "Nuclear Fission" "Environmentally Beneficial Sources" (page 1) "Alternative energy" (Page 5)and, "Zero Emission."

Exelon states that it will not take apart Three Mile Island Nuclear Reactors until 2074. [What procrastination! What a cost! Perhaps hope they will not ever have to... they are, "By the sea, By the see" - global warming crisis...

IT IS A TYPE OF BAILOUT: "Exelon said the $1.2 Billion cost to decommissioning the plant would be financed from a trust fund into which the power plant’s customers have paid since the plant went online in 1974. Exelon or its successors would be responsible for paying any fund shortfall." [Spread out to 100 years so interest will accrue, and Exelon could actually make a profit over closing it through trust fund, instead of returning to customers....

Meanwhile, In Baltimore City and Suburbs:

columbiashoppingcentergasexplosion2019.jpg

32columbiashoppingcentergasexplosion2019.jpg

2columbiashoppingcentergasexplosion2019.jpg

COLUMBIA, MARYLAND GAS EXPLOSION
Maryland Public Service Commission Report states: "Based on the response and evidence submitted by BGE, Staff concludes that BGE failed to provide for safe operation and maintenance of the facilities following a 2019 gas explosion in Columbia, Maryland which destroyed a 57,000 square-foot commercial building.

"$52 million to create more natural conditions for aquatic life, $47 million for climate resiliency projects to benefit vegetation, clams and oysters, $41 million to remove trash and debris, $25 million to restore water-filtering mussels, and <$19 million in other water quality.

The settlement cuts through what could have been years of legislation between Exelon and the state. 'During that time there would have been no environmental benefit,' Prost said. 'We still have a lot of questions as to whether this settlement goes far enough, and we'll be digging into the details, but we do think it's better that the results have been reached sooner rather than later.'"

[WE WISH IT WAS TO BE - BUT GOVERNOR TOOK AWAY - EXELON LOBBIED DIRECTLY TO ONLY !%]

BALTIMORE CITY CONDUIT CHARTER AMENDMENT & RESOLUTION

Conduit Charter Amendment Text
Introduced by President Young and Council members Sharon Green Middleton, Isaac “Yitzy” Schleifer, Robert Stokes, Brandon Scott, Zeke Cohen, Kristofer Burnett, Bill Henry, Leon Pinkett, Ryan Dorsey, John Bullock, Edward Reisinger, Mary Pat Clarke and Eric Costello.

Introduced and read first time: March 18, 2019.

A RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL concerning Charter Amendment – Underground Conduit System – Sale, Transfer or Franchise Prohibited.

FOR the purpose of prohibiting the sale, transfer, or franchising of the City’s underground conduit system for cables, wires, and similar facilities; excepting this underground conduit system, its operations and uses, from the Charter provisions otherwise authorizing the grant of franchises or rights relating to the operation or use of public property or places; and submitting this amendment to the qualified voters of the City for adoption or rejection.

BY proposing to amend Article VIII – Franchises Section Baltimore City Charter (1996 Edition)

SECTION 1. BE IT RESOLVED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL OF BALTIMORE, That the City Charter is proposed to be amended to read as follows:

Article VIII. Franchises – Authority to grant.

The title of the City in and to its waterfront, wharf property, land under water, public landings, wharves and docks, streets, lanes, and parks, its sewer system and water supply system, as described in Article VII, §§ 33 and of this Charter, AND ITS UNDERGROUND CONDUIT SYSTEM FOR CABLES, WIRES, AND SIMILAR FACILITIES is hereby declared to be inalienable.

With the exception of the City’s sewer and water-supply system AND UNDERGROUND CONDUIT SYSTEM FOR CABLES, WIRES, AND SIMILAR FACILITIES, the City may grant for a limited time and subject to the limitations and conditions contained in the Charter specific franchises or rights in or relating to any of the public property or places mentioned in the preceding sentence; provided that such grant is in compliance with the requirements of the Charter, and that the terms and conditions of the grant shall have first been authorized and set forth in an ordinance duly adopted.

Every such grant shall specifically set forth and define the nature, extent and duration of the franchise or right thereby granted, and no franchise or right shall pass by implication under any such grant; and, notwithstanding any such grant the City shall at all times have and retain the power and right to reasonably regulate in the public interest the exercise of the franchise or right so granted; and the City shall not have the power by grant or ordinance to divest itself of the right or power so to regulate the exercise of such franchise or right.

SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, That this proposed amendment to the City Charter be submitted to the legal and qualified voters of Baltimore City, for adoption or rejection, in accordance with Article XI-A, § 5 of the Maryland Constitution, in the form specified by the City Solicitor.

2020

Massive Illinois Government and Elected Officials briberies, Over 9 Years Scheme, Artificial Share Gain
Exelon CEO Chris Crane had Feb. 12, 2020 meeting with President Donald Trump at the White house.

"Marlow Colvin, a Former State Representative, Retired from ComEd as a Top Lobbyist at Year-End. Other Departures Include Longtime ComEd Executive Val Jensen and Exelon Foundation President Steve Solomon. [Mentions Baltimore]
"THE BANK": "TOO MUCH MONEY, TOO MUCH POWER"
"A 60 Million Bribery Scandal...."
"For the first time since news broke last summer that federal investigators had subpoenaed Exelon and subsidiary Commonwealth Edison in their probe of Illinois political corruption, the company is explicitly warning investors that it could be subject to criminal or civil penalties."

"Illinois and Ohio Bribery Scandals Show the Perils of Mixing Utilities and Politics For Utilities, All Things Take a Back Seat to Profit, and Their Power Can be Bad for Customers and the Climate. - Inside Climate News (2020)

"Still, the affidavit renewed criticism from some in the energy sector over states subsidizing bailout of nuclear power plants, a process that has also occurred in New York, New Jersey and Illinois. In New Jersey, Public Service Enterprise Group and Exelon Corp. won subsidies amounting to $300 million a year to prevent their three plants in South Jersey from closing after a bitter two-year legislative battle.

“This should raise questions in New Jersey whether the ZEC (zero-emission certificate) legislation is necessary,’’ said Glen Thomas, president of the P3 Group, a coalition of energy suppliers that opposes nuclear subsidies. “We now know in Ohio the only reason these bills passed (was) legislators were being bribed.’’

"After $60M Bribery Charges, Questions Renewed over Ratepayer Subsidies for Nuclear Power" - New Jersey Spotlight News (2020)

"Exelon Now Warns It and ComEd Are At Criminal or Civil Risk" - Crain's Chicago Business (2020)

The utility {ComEd owned by Exelon like BGE} admitted to a bribery scheme that began in 2011, the same year the General Assembly approved the Energy Infrastructure Modernization Act (EIMA), which also came to be known as the smart grid law.

ComEd argued at the time that the electric grid needed to be updated, but that it needed a guarantee it would get its money back.
Since ComEd is a utility with a virtual monopoly, the state regulates what it can charge.

ComEd worked out a deal with the legislature: It would invest in the grid to make it “smart.” In return, Illinois would lift significant regulatory oversight.

“What was sold as this kind of need for a very specific set of investments has led to these incredible profits … one calculation we did is we looked at if they continue to have this automatic rate-making authority, and they make the investments that Exelon is telling its investors it plans to make, by 2023, ComEd will make just under a billion dollars in profits each year that's all coming out of our bills and that's pretty incredible,” said PIRG's Abe Scarr, who co-authored the report.

"Nuclear Hostage Crisis: Day 2,363"
Savings Never Materialized...
"ComEd might respond that there is no Exelon interference in ComEd affairs, that ComEd operates independently, that these concerns are 'speculative.' Such a response would be non-factual. Exelon legally owns and controls ComEd. The record in the Maryland case made clear that Exelon could use its power over business strategy and capital availability to restrict (its utility’s) activities. That is what ownership means." – National utility expert Scott Hempling
"The recent Illinois lobbying corruption scandal involving Exelon Corporation, its subsidiary Commonwealth Edison and Democratic House Speaker, Michael Madigan, demonstrates the extent to which nuclear “power” is about more than electrons. The FBI arrests of the Ohio House Speaker and five others in a $60 million bribery/corruption scheme; the $10 billion Exelon nuclear bailout in New York; the questionable circumstances surrounding Exelon’s 2016 PepCo merger; and the South Carolina $9 billion SCANA fraud case, suggest that this may be a national pandemic."

Meanwhile in Maryland:

"Exelon, owner of the Conowingo Dam, while seeking a 50-year federal license renewal, blatantly disregarded conditions of its current license that requires the company to operate a fish ladder to allow migratory fish to spawn upriver."
PRIVATIZATION
[Larry Hogan Style]
""Maryland lawmakers have introduced an emergency bill that seeks to break off Governor Larry Hogan's proposed deal with Exelon Corporation - a deal, they say, would box out the state from overseeing the Conowingo Dam’s water quality impacts to Chesapeake Bay waterways.

The deal Hogan proposed between Maryland’s Department of the Environment and Exelon Corporation - a Chicago-based, multi-Billion-dollar energy company that owns and operates one of Maryland’s largest energy sources, the Conowingo Dam - would give Exelon federal licensing over the hydroelectric dam for the next 50 years and waive a Water Quality Certification requirement for the company.

Hogan has called the deal a 'significant and positive step in the right direction.'"

BUT IT IS A "DIRTY DAM DEAL"

Meanwhile, In Baltimore:

Exelon makes Carim Khouzami BGE CEO in 2020

Compromises:
"Khouzami serves on the boards of several prominent Baltimore-based organizations including the Baltimore Community Foundation, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Port Discovery Children's Museum, Baltimore Development Corporation, and Bridges Baltimore. He also serves on the board for the Southern Gas Association."

MAJOR BALTIMORE BGE GAS EXPLOSION AUGUST 10, 2020
baltimoregasexplosion2020-ap.jpeg
At 9:54 AM (EDT) 2 DEATHS, 7 INJURED LEVELED 3 HOMES 4200 BLOCK OF LABYRINTH

BALTIMORE CITY GAS EXPLOSION
At 9:54 AM (EDT) on August 10, 2020 a major natural gas explosion leveled 3 homes on the 4200 block of Labyrinth Road, with killing two, injuring seven, and trapping multiple people. Representatives for bge - An Exelon Company, still contend the cause of the explosion, "is unknown."

"Within hours, Terry James lost both of his legs, had burns all over his body and could barely speak due to burns internally. '87% of his skin was gone,' Troy James said. It was a survival rate that doctors said was as low as 10%. ....
But the financial burden of what's to come next is unfathomable.
'I wasn't even mentally prepared for this to happen but to be financially prepared, we have to change our home for it to be accessible to him, that means widening doorways, make the shower accessible to him, his bedroom, entrance to the home,' Troy James said. 'On top of medical bills and the foreseeable future, around the clock care that's going to happen.'

The James family is now asking for the public's help, while the investigation into the cause of the explosion and how this all happened is still being pieced together.

'While it was a tragedy, it was not an act of God,' Latoya Francis-Williams, the family' attorney, said. 'Our goal is to figure out who is responsible.' More than a month later, still no answers and an uphill battle for the man they adore."

"Groups Hold Dinner for Residents Month After Gas Explosion" - WBAL TV 11 (2020)


"Pettit and Francis-Williams represent Terry James, a tenant who lived in the basement at the Labyrinth Road house and had his lower legs amputated as a result of his injuries. He is seeking $50 million in damages in the gross negligence suit. James is the only plaintiff in the latest filing.
Attorneys say the company is liable for not alerting residents or authorities about the 'shockingly high' levels of gas."

"City Council Passes Charter Amendment to Prevent Privatization of Baltimore's Conduit System: The City's 700-Mile Conduit System Has Been Identified as a Building Block for Future Broadband Expansion. If the Amendment is Approved by the Mayor, Voters will Decide Whether to Ban its sale." - Technical.ly (2020)

2020 Donation to Morgan University $50,000.00 + Category - Exelon Generation Company, LLC [Notice headquarters; not local, "bge - An Exelon Company"]

2021

"Exelon Prepares to Shutter Illinois Nuclear Plants" - WWTW Chicago (2021)

"What Will Happen to Byron Once Nuclear Plant is Gone?" - Eyewitness News TV WTVO WQRF (2021)

"Illinois Energy Transformation #25: Nuclear Bailout Updates - The 'Bailout Blues Show' Continues" - Nuclear Energy Information Service (NEIS) (2021)

"Why should Illinoisans give ComEd and its parent company any more money at all? The utility's profit margin goes only in one direction - skyward.
Abraham Scarr, {director of the Illinois Public Interest Research Group, a consumer advocacy organization} tells the Tribune that ComEd’s profits ballooned to $3.6 billion over the last seven years. Compare that with the 13-year period before that when the utility’s profits were $4.1 billion. ComEd was able to ramp up its profits by lobbying legislators for a law change in 2013 that effectively allowed the utility to sidestep the Illinois Commerce Commission (ICC), which regulates public utilities.

Commonwealth Edison must think Illinoisans suffer from collective amnesia. Back in 2016, the power utility snagged sizable subsidies from the General Assembly for two of its nuclear power plants — greased by contracts and jobs to allies of then-House Speaker Michael Madigan. We know this because ComEd admitted it to federal prosecutors and paid a $200 million fine as punishment.

Now the utility, through its parent company, Exelon, is knocking on Springfield’s door again, hat in hand, hoping lawmakers and citizens forget that chapter as it once more asks for subsidies, this time for four other nuclear plants that didn’t get state 'help' from the legislative package the utility secured in 2016.

We’re here to remind state lawmakers to not get hoodwinked into burdening ratepayers with costlier electric bills, especially by Springfield players whose lobbying practices have spawned federal corruption indictments. On Wednesday, prosecutors indicted Madigan’s former chief of staff, Tim Mapes, one of several Madigan allies to be charged.

As it did the last time, the utility giant is relying on union help to pitch the legislation. Nuclear plant subsidies in the labor-backed proposal would cost $600 million every year for a decade. ... The union-linked proposal would more than double ComEd’s yearly profits in under a decade, 'to $1 BILLION annually.'"
But the one thing lawmakers shouldn’t do — allow the utility {comed -an Exelon Company} giant to continue to pad its profit margin while crying poor and approaching the legislature and its customers for a bailout."

Op-Editorial: }It's Time to End Not Extend - ComEd's Automatic Rate Hikes" - The Chicago Tribune (2021)

"Why Illinois Paid $694 Million to Keep Nuclear Plants Open" - CNBC (2021)

"With 2020 comp of more than $15 million, Chris Crane Paid No Financial Price for ComEd's Admissions of Bribery and the $200 Million Fine Exelon Shareholders Paid for the Subsidiary's corruption."

"Exelon Files Decommissioning Plans to Shut Down Byron Nuclear Plant" - TV 13 WREX

Nuclear Plants at Risk in Illinois Energy Talks; U.S. House Representative Kinzinger (R) says that Federal Government Must Give Subsidies and Tax Credits" - TV3 WCIA CBS (2021)

"29 nuclear power accidents worldwide that exceed $100 million in property damage, 13 in the U.S. Maintenance? Nuclear plant O&M costs increase with age, just like any machine, and are partially responsible for nuclear's current uncompetitiveness. Costs? The last two U.S. reactors under construction – Vogtle 3&4 in Georgia - are 6 years behind schedule and $14 billion over budget. Illinois ratepayers are now paying profitable Exelon Corporation over $3 billion to bail out reactors here, with Congress poised to gift as much as $44 billion to the nuclear industry." ....

Lavishing $35 billion on an industry that has publicly demonstrated its penchant for corruption must be viewed as condoning and rewarding this corrupt behavior. Exelon subsidiary ComEd's 2019 guilty plea and $200 million fine for illegal lobbying activities; First Energy of Ohio’s ongoing bribery scandal and FBI indictment of state legislators; South Carolina’s SCANA corruption conviction regarding its $9 billion failed reactor build – all are illustrative of the character and operational ethics of the industry that BBB proposes to reward. Congress should be judged by the company it keeps (and rewards) in next year’s mid-term elections. ....

Better choices for real climate solutions do exist. For example, $35 billion could buy ~27,000 modern, new 2-megawatt wind turbines. These would generate the electrical equivalent of ~22 nuclear reactors (after adjusting for intermittency), and could be online generating carbon and radioactive-waste-free electricity in 2-3 years. No current nuclear plant design can accomplish this at this cost, and in this time frame. No future reactor design will be available in sufficient utility-scale quantities for 15+ years, assuming the designs even work. We need real, shovel-ready climate solutions now, and before 2030. Simply put - nuclear power is NOT a climate solution. It is an impediment that delays the implementation of real climate solutions.

We are in Climate Code RED. You can't build an energy future by bailing out the past. It is critical that the public and policy makers dispute the fake, pie-in-the-sky promises of a corruption-laden, self-serving nuclear power industry, and invest in a truly sustainable energy future to combat climate disruption."
NEVER ENDING THREATS - AND LIES [NUCLEAR PLANTS MAKE TOXIC WASTE]:
"On Sunday morning, Exelon did not dispute the characterization parties were at impasse, but said it remained hopeful a deal could be made, as, 'Failure to act will cost thousands of jobs, force consumers to pay higher energy prices to polluting power plants and will immediately increase carbon and air pollution by eliminating two-thirds of state’s clean energy,' An Exelon spokesperson said in an emailed statement. ....
Despite public outrage over former ComEd lobbyists’ and executives’ indictments this past fall, alleging they orchestrated a years-long bribery scheme to curry favor with Madigan during a time period while two major energy laws were negotiated, Exelon still holds strong cards as lawmakers look to reach agreement on an ambitious and wide-ranging new energy law without undue influence from utilities.
....
And the labor-backed bill includes its own ethics reform proposals, like establishing an independent 'Electric Utility Monitor’ to oversee ComEd during its deferred prosecution period, ." ...

State Sen. Mike Hastings (D-Tinley Park) on Friday obliquely referred to ethics scandals related to Madigan, ComEd and its emissaries while ginning up a crowd of hundreds of unionized Exelon employees rallying in front of the state Capitol in support of the Climate Union Jobs Act."

"We know that more than 55,000 of our neighbors in Will and Grundy counties don’t have enough to eat."
Braidwood Generating Station, located in Will County is one of six Illinois nuclear plants owned and operated by Exelon Generation. [Nuclear Reactor Plants tend to be where financially poor tend to live.]
"Just how affordable will electric bills be? ... 'Good - over time. Exelon is getting paid to keep their nuclear plants open by electric customers ALL throughout Illinois. ALL OF US ARE GOING TO BE PAID A SURCHARGE on that is collectively worth 700 MILLIONS DOLLARS - FOR THE NEXT 5 YEARS. ALL THAT MONEY - IS GOING TO EXELON.
Electric customers, by the way, ARE ALREADY PAYING a similar fee TO BAILOUT EXELON for keeping OPEN OTHER nuclear plants bills

IN DEPTH NEWSREELS & CHICAGOEANS SHARING THEIR EXPERIENCES: "Corrupt Public Utility Exelon is What 'Fear and Loathing in the Windy City' is All About" - Chicago Corner (2021) Chicago Corner (2021)

"Calvert Government Buys Exelon's Joint Operations Center - Southern Maryland News (2021) [Power plant's original owner/operator, Baltimore Gas and Electric]

Meanwhile, In Baltimore City and Maryland:

"Gas Leak Causes Building Evacuations, Street Closures in Downtown Baltimore" - WMAR TV 2 (May 14th, 2021)

In its order approving the plan, the Public Service Commission authorized Pepco to increase its rates in June 2021, April 2022, and April 2023.
.... The offsetting tax credit rate is shown as a separate line item on customer bills under the name "Pepco Federal Tax Credit".
> Beginning in April 2022, the Pepco Federal Tax Credit line on customer bills reflected a 25 percent offset of the delivery service rate increase that went into effect in April 2022.
> Beginning in April 2023, the increased rates for April 2023 will go into effect without any offset from the acceleration of certain tax benefits. The Pepco Federal Tax Credit line will no longer appear on the bill.
>With the rate adjustment and offsets approved by the PSC, after April 2023 typical residential electric bills will increase by $2.51 per month as compared to last year. Individual customer bill increases may differ from these amounts, depending on household energy use.
> The PSC did not approve delivery service revenue increases for telecommunication network service (Schedule TN) and time metered high voltage service (Schedule GT-3B) and thus these rates are not subject to the "Pepco Federal Tax Credit."

"Maryland Multi-Year Plan": Meaning Raise Rates Every Year! 2021, 2022, 2023... - pepco Exelon [Yes, pepco is lowercase too]

"Governor Hogan applauded Maryland’s 2018 water quality certification, which required up to $172 million per year to be paid by Exelon in lieu of nutrient reductions that the dam is responsible for discharging. Hogan stated, “The certification provides a strong framework for working with private partners such as Exelon to take real actions to address sediment and nutrient pollution problems caused by the dam.”

Exelon was not happy with the conditions of the certification and filed state and federal legal challenges against it while claiming that Maryland officials waived their right to issue a certification. In October 2019, both parties met behind closed doors without public participation and negotiated a settlement agreement that provided less than 1% of the funding that the water quality certification required as prescribed to protect water quality. ....

This influx of nutrients and sediment causes great harm to the Lower River and Chesapeake Bay by smothering subaquatic vegetation, causing massive dead zones and killing fish. It also has put Maryland’s watermen out of business and will eventually collapse the seafood industry of Maryland and Virginia when the next big hurricane occurs, likely in the next 50 years. ....

Gov. Hogan should be protecting Marylanders’ interests, not protecting Exelon, the most profitable energy utility in the country. It’s also worth noting that a subsidiary of Exelon was caught bribing government officials in Illinois and had to pay $200 million in fines for doing so.

2022

"Former Illinois House Speaker Mike Madigan Indicted on Charges Including Bribery, Racketeering" - TV 7 ABC Chicago (2022)

Lobbying Investigation: Fitch has revised Exelon's and ComEd's Governance scores for Management Strategy and Governance Structure to '3' from '4'. The revision reflects the steps that the company has taken to address the compliance issues and lack of management oversight regarding ComEd's previous lobbying activities.

"Amid Scandal, ComEd Seeks $199 Million Rate Hike That Would Add $2.20 Per Month to Bills" The Chicago Tribune (2022)

“It's not Exelon that needs the bailouts - it’s the communities that will get screwed. There’s an emphasis on keeping the plants open at all costs, save the high-paying jobs. We get that, but nothing lasts forever.'" - Dave Kraft, director of the Nuclear Energy Information Service in Chicago, referring to the owner of Illinois' nuclear fleet.

"Exelon Corporation Completes Split for Nuclear Hydrogen Fuel Production" - Hydrogen News (2022)

"Leadership" Message begins;

"Our success depends on each of us living up to these standards. I commit to you that I will do so. I expect no less from each and every one of you. .... Sincerely, Christopher M. Crane, President and Chief Executive Officer"

"Notice of Exelon Annual Meeting of Shareholders and 2022 Proxy Statement" - United States Securities and Exchanged Commission (2022)

EXELON AND AT&T: "New Charge Filed Against Mike Madigan as AT&T Illinois Agrees to Pay $23 Million Fine Two Major Utilities Serving Illinois Residents Have How Been Charged as a Result of the Years-Long Investigation That Swirled Around Madigan." - WBEZ Chicago

Oodles of Articles regarding Indicted Former Democratic House Speaker Michael Madigan, His Son....

NEW CEO BUTLER IS CLEAR THAT IT IS ABOUT SHAREHOLDERS FIRST
"According to Butler, that split, driven by several factors, was a pivotal contribution to the company’s ongoing financial success as well. “We looked at the value that that split created for our shareholders. When we announced that split in February of 2021, we were valued as a combined entity at roughly 40 billion dollars. A year later, when it was solidified in February of 2022, Exelon was valued, based on stock price, at about $57 billion,” he says. “It just goes to show you it was the right thing to do to unlock that value of both companies.”

Between 2022 and 2025, Exelon plans to have invested 29 billion dollars in its infrastructure. The company is growing its rate base at 8 percent annually through well-informed investments in technology, and systems to aid reliability and resiliency. The goal is to keep prices down, increase customer satisfaction, and ensure physical and cyber security. “We’re committed to 6 to 8 percent earnings growth in our guidance period. So that’s what we’re doing, we’re growing,” he says."

"Longtime Illinois House Speaker Michael Madigan Indicted on Federal Racketeering Charges. Here's What to Know" - The Chicago Tribune (2022)

"Armada Hoffler Completes $246M Acquisition of Baltimore's Exelon Building" - S & P Global Market Intelligence (January 2022) [RENTERS Exelon and Constellation in same building]

Exelon finalizes "split" BGE and BGE Home. Make "BGE HOME" disappear - to be, "Constellation Home." Logo change for BGE (ComEd - as well as other Exelon ownership) shows noticeable hierarchy by making them lowercase. BGE becomes, "bge - An Exelon Company." Pretty much ends - destroys the name "Baltimore."

Meanwhile, In Mid-Atlantic:

"LIVE: Gas Explosion Injures 12, Including 4 Children, at Gaithersburg Condos" - TV 9 WUSA CBS [Video] (2022)

The STRIDE law allows utilities to include a monthly surcharge on customer bills to recover the estimated costs of such projects contemporaneously with, or even before, the execution of the projects. It thus allows the utility an easier and faster method of recovering its infrastructure costs from ratepayers. The law’s stated legislative purpose is, 'To accelerate gas infrastructure improvements in the State by establishing a mechanism for gas companies to promptly recover reasonable and prudent costs of investments in eligible infrastructure replacement projects separate from base rate proceedings.' ....
Would repeal of the STRIDE law affect gas safety?
No. The utilities are legally obligated to provide safe service. Gas utility service is provided through a government-granted, public franchise. In exchange for being awarded the franchise, the utility agrees to provide safe and reliable service. The gas utilities have acknowledged that they will make necessary safety improvements regardless of STRIDE. ....

Is there a long-term climate action plan for natural gas in Maryland?
No. Substantial investments are going forward without any long-term plan as far as natural gas’s role in Maryland. A substantial portion of this money likely would be better spent on beneficial electrification. But alternatives to replacing the entire gas infrastructure are not being considered. This means money is being spent that will likely prove uneconomic but nevertheless potentially borne by consumers."
Borne = carry the weight of
"Over its long history, BGE has adopted several logo and name changes, with the last change to adopt the previous BGE green logo occurring nearly 30 years ago. While each of BGE’s visual identities throughout the years have served the company well, the brand has changed over time to reflect new phases in the company’s evolution."

- "The BGE Logo is Changing. What Isn't Changing is Our Commitment to Powering a Cleaner and Brighter Future for Maryland Customers and Communities" - bge Exelon

"Exelon Corporation, Parent of BGE and Constellation, to Split Into Two Companies" - Baltimore Business Journal (2022)

"Seven former Baltimore Gas & Electric Co. workers, all of them Black, are suing the utility for allegedly perpetuating a deep-seated culture of racism where African American employees regularly endured racial slurs, discrimination and at least one instructor who tied nooses in front of them."

"Empowering Customers: Transportation electrification, efficiency, and conservation programs for our customers" [Page 11]

"Baltimore Department of Transportation approached the mayor and City Administrator Christopher Shorter to say the agency is not getting enough money from the conduit system. Former Mayor Bernard C. 'Jack' Young protested the contract. In 2020, Young signed a bill putting the charter amendment prohibiting the sale or franchising of the conduit system on the ballot. Scott was one of the bill's sponsors.

Young questioned the timing of the contract appearing before the board just before the election, calling it 'problematic.'

'I think the citizens have a right to vote up or down, the charter amendment, and if the citizens say 'No,' you go ahead and sell it," he said. 'But my question is, "Who's interested in buying it?" That's the real question. It must be worth something.'"

"Could Baltimore's Underground Communications Network be Sold Before Voters Decide?" - The Baltimore Banner (October 5th, 2022)

"'In my view, the conduct rises to the level of conflict of interest,' says James Cabezas, retired chief investigator for the Maryland State Prosecutor.

James Cabezas has filed a complaint with the Baltimore Board of Ethics about a campaign donation that Mayor Brandon Scott recently accepted from J.P. Grant, the Columbia businessman who funneled $170,000 to former Mayor Catherine Pugh as part of her 'Healthy Holly' children’s book scheme. {To buy a second house in Ashburton Neighborhood.}

James Cabezas, who spent three decades as the state’s chief public corruption investigator, says he was concerned about Scott’s potential conflict of interest for accepting donations from Grant and two other people, which were first reported by The Brew.

State campaign reports show Scott accepted a $5,000 contribution from Grant on October 31 {2022}.

Three days later, his campaign reported donations totaling $10,000 from two people affiliated with Commercial Utilities LLC, a company that The Brew has reported has ties to Grant.

The contributions came just before the Board of Estimates approved a $12 million increase to a underground conduit contract that Commercial Utilities co-manages with KCI Technologies.

Scott didn’t attend the November 16 BOE meeting, but his designee, Christopher Shorter, voting on the mayor’s behalf, approved the hefty boost."

Miles of Gas Pipelines - Man and Service by Company - bge An Exelon Company (Year End 2022)

2023

"Customer bills will increase effective with usage starting on Jan. 1, 2023 and as authorized by the Maryland Public Service Commission. The average residential electric bill will increase by $2.97 per month and the average residential natural gas bill will increase by $3.08 per month. See bge.com/myp for details."

On November 8th, 2022, The Citizens of Baltimore, in a landslide, voted "Yes" to Question E, Prohibiting Baltimore's Conduit to be "Sold, Transferred or Franchised." Now State of Maryland Department of Transportation representatives and Mayor Scott want to STEAL The WILL OF THE PEOPLE, dismantle the Baltimore Department of Transportation, and have Exelon have complete control of Baltimore City's conduit.

7 Million dollars negative per year. Paltry 7 million dollars (this 7 million dollars has been debunked-denounced false). This is the only reason this is happening. 7 Million dollars can be made up in tax revenue through streetcar implementation easily. People do not ride buses, but they will ride streetcars. Developers LOVE streetcars because they are fixed transport, and hence, eyeballs on their stores. Brick and Mortar tax revenue. [Seek "Transportation."]

OFFICIALLY DEBUNKED ON THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 23RD, 2023 BY BALTIMORE CITY DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION REGARDING ANY, EVEN ONE DOLLAR FINANCIAL LOSS OF CONDUIT. Lies were expounded especially for the November 8th, 2023 election, that the conduit was losing 7 Million dollars a year, so we should sell it. Baltimore Citizens saw through that, and still, in landslide, "YES" PROHIBIT SALE, TRANSFER, and FRANCHISE" which leaves only "Rent."

Commercial Utilities - Current Caretakers of Baltimore City's Conduit

"NO. I WOULD STAY AWAY FROM INVESTING IN THIS ONE"

"ComEd (An Exelon Company} Seeks Four-Year, $1.47 Billion Rate Increase to Bolster the Grid for EVs, Electrification, and Climate Change" - The Chicago Tribune (January 17th, 2023)

Brandon Clint Russell said the attack should be on a day, 'When there is greatest strain on the grid,' like, 'when everyone is using electricity to either heat or cool their homes.' Using open-source maps of infrastructure showing the locations of substations, Russell said a small number of attacks on the substations would cause a, 'cascading failure' and that hitting multiple substations at the same time would maximize the attack’s impact.
Clendaniel allegedly stated that if they hit a number of electrical substations all in the same day, they, 'Would completely destroy this whole city,' and that a, 'Good four or five shots through the center of them . . . should make that happen.' Clendaniel said the attacks, 'Would probably permanently completely lay this city to waste if we could do that successfully.'"
"The Federal Bureau of Investigation has notified Exelon and BGE that it has disrupted a plot to target several BGE electric substations with gunfire. We are working closely with the FBI and state and local law enforcement as they continue their investigation, and we are thankful for their vigilance and the precautions taken to protect the electric grid for our customers and employees."

"Exelon-Backed Racial Equity Fund Chooses Baltimore Software Firm for first Investment" - Baltimore Business Journal (February 9th, 2023)


EXELON BOOSTS AS TO HOW MUCH FEDERAL MONIES IT GETS ON BEHALF OF SOCIAL PROGRAMS FOR PEOPLE WHO ALREADY CANNOT AFFORD THEIR GAS & ELECTRIC BILLS:
"Exelon urges Congress to fund LIHEAP at the highest levels possible to meet the energy needs of low-income households and the most vulnerable" - Exelon Corporation Website (by their own writer/s) (February 16th, 2023)

BALTIMORE GAS & ELECTRIC'S LAST LOGO
baltimoregasandelectriclastlogo.jpeg
BALTIMORE GAS & ELECTRIC'S LAST LOGO

BGE BECOMES LOWER-CASED. INITIALS NOW MEANINGLESS
exelonbgelogochange.jpeg
BGE BECOMES LOWER-CASED. INITIALS NOW MEANINGLESS

 

MULTI-YEAR CASE - Whistleblower - firings, reported to Exelon NRC violations and demoted, additional nuclear safety concerns, and reported to NRC Exelon violations...

"For the University of Maryland Medical System Board of Directors, Moore has nominated Faith Davis, who heads the climate change venture capital fund at energy giant Exelon"

Confirmed - UMMS Board of Directors List

"Exelon Expects $173M Loss Related to ComEd Bribery Lawsuit as SEC Lobbying Investigation Continues" - Utility Dive (May 4, 2023)

SEC Charges Exelon Comed and Former Utility CEO Anne Pramaggiore in Michael Madigan Scandal" - Chicago Tribune (September 29, 2023)

Meanwhile, In Baltimore City and Suburbs:

"Part of Baltimore's Northern Parkway Closed Over Gas Work" - WJZ TV 13 (2023)

"Conduit Construction Guide: For the Installation of Conduit, Manholes, and Splice Boxes" - bge Exelon Corporation

EXELON CORPORATION ~ NOTICE, NO "bge" EVEN
exelonbaltimoreharborss2022.jpg
BALTIMORE HARBOR AUGUST 2022 ~ PICTURE BY S.S.

"EXCLUSIVE: Mayor Scott Accepts Money From Businessman He Disavowed During Pugh's Healthy Holly Scandal {Commercial Utilities L.L.C.}" - The Baltimore Brew (December 7th, 2022)

newconduitlinebeinginstalledundergreenmountavenue.jpg
Energy - A New Conduit Line Being Installed UNDER Greenmount Avenue.Commercial Utilities - LLC

"'The city loses. We would have no control. BGE would have total control. The whole thing stinks – there’s something really rotten here. Especially concerning is that the changes are being proposed in spite of the passage of a charter amendment that was explicitly written to keep the conduit system under public control.

Why would we do this when the people of Baltimore said they don’t want us to? Specifically, the voters said, the city should not sell off its conduits." - Former Mayor Bernard Jack" Young

"On Friday, January 13, BGE {Exelon}, sent to city officials a draft document that would upend 120 years of governance of Baltimore’s cable system that routes electric, fiber-optic and telephone lines under city streets. The municipal system charges commercial users franchise fees for use of the 700-plus-mile underground network.

BGE, a subsidiary of Chicago-based Exelon, wants to terminate the $28 million it pays the city in yearly fees in return for funding “up to$124 million in conduit improvements over the next four years."

28 Million x 4 years = 112 Million UP TO = Could be one dollar, one cent, 100 Million but capped itself to only do 6 Million in additional work, and all the work is completely self-interest. A gigantic gas pipeline can be made to have fracked gas go quicker to other states, and Baltimore would have no control....
Seek link below:

Text of Exelon January 13th, 2023 Draft Amendment

"Unnecessary Gas Investments Set to Raise Rates; Maryland Regulator Must Intervene." - The Baltimore Sun (February 10th, 2023)

"Councilmembers point to language in the deal giving the {Exelon} company “sole discretion,” prompting Scott officials to argue that it also mandates “monthly meetings. ....
The Scott administration would terminate the occupancy fee it charges BGE for use of the city-owned labyrinth of vaults and underground pipes that carry electric lines to homes and businesses."

"Maryland Gas Companies Should Plan for an Electrified Future, Decrease Spending, Ratepayers' Advocate Warns" - The Baltimore Sun (February 13th, 2023)

"Mayor Brandon Scott charged forward Wednesday with a management agreement for Baltimore's conduit system with BGE, reconvening a city Board of Estimates meeting to approve the contract after two members sat out the meeting in protest."

"Baltimore Spending Board Approves BGE Conduit Deal Over Effort by Two Members to Delay Vote" - The Baltimore Banner (February 15th, 2023)

"Baltimore City Approves Controversial Conduit Deal, Two Voting Members Abstain - BGE Responds" - National Public Radio (February 15th, 2023)

"Scott Muscles Through BGE Conduit Contract as Fellow Elected Boycott Meeting" - Baltimore Brew (February 15th, 2023)

Mayor Scott Signs bge - An Exelon Company "Agreement" [No date is however included]

"Scott says the vote was legal, while State Senator Mary Washington denounces the mayor, saying today's 'antic display shows a disdain for voters.'"

"Baltimore Leaders Feud Over BGE Deal, Delaying Major Police Corruption Settlement" - TV 13 WJZ Baltimore (February 15th, 2023)


"'The debacle over the BGE conduit deal is a brutal indictment of our strong mayor system,' the Baltimore councilman says."

"Baltimore City Senate Delegation Weighs in on Mayor Scott's Conduit Deal" - WYPR National Public Radio (NPR) (February 17th, 2023)

"Baltimore Comptroller Bill Henry Discusses City's Conduit Deal With BGE" - Interview - WBFF FOX45 Baltimore (February 19th, 2023)

"Mayor Scott’s Office told FOX45 News that “lawyers for the City and BGE” wrote the contract. When asked if former City Solicitor Jim Shea was involved in writing the contract, Mayor Scott’s Office said Shea “'was involved in all City legal business before his tenure ended.' Shea retired in January 2023.
Mayor Scott and the Law Department have said BGE needed the contract to be approved by the city before the utility company submitted their 5% rate increase proposal to the Maryland Public Service Commission on Feb. 17, 2023.

Prior to joining the Scott Administration, Shea served as chairman of the law firm Venable; the same firm that worked on the merger of BGE’s parent company, Exelon, with Pepco in 2016."

"One week {6 days} ago, Democratic Mayor Brandon Scott forced a vote of Baltimore's spending board to approve a $134 million deal with Baltimore Gas and Electric Co. to maintain the city's conduit system. Or did he?"

February 23rd, 2023 Baltimore City Legislative Hearing Reveals that there is NO SEVEN MILLION YEARLY LOSS - NO LOSS AT ALL. - Baltimore City Department of Transportation

"BGE Defends Deal with Baltimore City, Despite Opposition" - WBAL-TV 11 Baltimore

"Robocalls and Texts of Unclear Origin are the Latest Feature of Baltimore's Conduit Fight: Hidden Players, Murky Motives as Petition Drive Targets Brandon Scott over BGE deal" - Baltimore Brew (February 21st, 2023)

"BGE tells City Council Conduit Deal Could Save Ratepayers $50 Million" - Baltimore Banner (February 23rd, 2023)

"Baltimore City Council Grills BGE Over Conduit Agreement" - WBFF FOX45 Baltimore (Feb 24, 2023)

"BGE's Proposed Rate Increase {5% each year for 3 years} Would be Difficult Burden for Many, Say Customers, Officials and Advocates" - The Baltimore Sun (February 24th, 2023)

" Watch CBS News Baltimore CBS Baltimore App National News Share A News Tip Community MVP WJZ and the Baltimore Banner Links & Numbers Meet The Team CBS+ Paramount+ NEWS WEATHER SPORTS VIDEO MORE 43° Live TV Watch CBS News "'Done Deal': Baltimore Mayor Defends BGE Agreement Against Critics in WJZ Exclusive" - TV 13 WJZ Baltimore (February 28th, 2023)

Gas not meant for compact and historic neighborhoods:
"In Fells Point, 'cars routinely run into homes, especially on corner buildings, she said. People also ride scooters and bikes on the narrow sidewalks, Bement said, and the protruding regulators have no surrounding box or apparatus to protect them, making them vulnerable to vandalism or accidental crashes from the scooters and bikes.

The regulators also further narrow sidewalks that, in many areas are only three feet wide, Bement said. She argues this sets up potential violations of the Americans with Disabilities Act.

THIS "AGREEMENT?"

This is a thinly disguised franchise - fret with exclusivity.

"BGE is focused on delivering reliable and safe energy to our customers. As part of this commitment, BGE entered into an agreement with Baltimore City that allows BGE to invest more than $138 million in improvements to the City's conduit system through 2026. The conduit carries segments of BGE electric distribution cables that serve customers in Baltimore City."

EXELON REPORTS FIRST QUARTER 2023 RESULTS - USA Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) (May 3rd, 2023)


"BGE wants to raise delivery rates for their customers for each of the next three years. If approved, the rate hike will raise the average customer’s monthly winter gas bill from $124 in 2020 to $189 in 2026, an increase of 52%. ....
Spending has doubled since 2010 and will continue to increase, BGE has told its investors. Based on these projections, the office of People's Counsel's David S. Lapp has documented what could happen by 2050: BGE rates would increase by as much as eight times from 2021 levels. ....
Children living in homes where people cook meals with gas-powered appliances have a 42% greater chance of experiencing asthma symptoms. As the parent of a three-year-old with asthma, I feel switching our household off gas as soon as possible is not a long-term goal, but an urgent necessity. A new study from Stanford University has found that cooking with gas stoves can raise the indoor levels of benzene, a carcinogen, above those found in secondhand smoke. Gas infrastructure and appliances are also prone to leaks and explosions, endangering communities."

"Request for State Action - Reject Baltimore Gas and Electric Companys Proposed Multi-Year Rate Plan" - 23-0183R Resolution [For the purpose of calling on the Maryland Public Service Commission to reject the multi-year rate plan proposed by the Baltimore Gas and Electric Company.] July 17, 2023

"BGE Gas and Electric Delivery Rates to Rise More Than 3% Each of the Next Three Years" - The Baltimore Sun (December 14th, 2023)

It is actually MORE than 3% a year, as 3% is placed on top of previous 3%.

"Customers of Baltimore Gas and Electric Co. will see their rates for delivery of both gas and electricity increase over the next three years by an average of more than 3% a year under a plan approved late Thursday by state regulators. The rate increase authorized by a unanimous decision by the Maryland Public Service Commission will boost the average customers monthly bill by about $21.83 after three years. The rates take effect Jan. 1 {2024}.

BGE said late Thursday it is reviewing the details of the order. The decision “appears to represent a balanced and reasonable outcome that will provide many benefits to our customers and the state,” said Nick Alexopulos, a BGE spokesman, in an email. “The order ensures that BGE can continue to provide safe, reliable, and affordable services to our customers, while laying the foundation for the grid of the future.”

The higher rates will translate into just under a $408 million increase over the three years in both electric and gas service revenue for the utility’s capital expenses. For the first year of the three year plan, the commission approved use of federal tax credits to partially offset rate increases to customers.

The utility, which serves 1.3 million residential electric customers and 700,000 natural gas customers in Baltimore and parts of 10 adjacent counties, had applied for an increase of $602 million over three years, saying it needed that amount to invest in its distribution systems and meet the state’s electrification goals. That would have resulted in the delivery portion of customers bills increasing by an average of 5% a year, boosting the average customers’ monthly bill by about $31.07 after three years.

Under the approved plan, bills next year will increase an average of $4.08 a month for electric service and an average of $10.43 a month for gas service. The average bill will go up {additional} another $1.22 a month for electric and an $2.96 a month for gas in 2025, then another 34 cents for electric and {another} $2.80 for gas in 2026.

The commission found that , returns that are comparable to those investors expect to earn on investments of similar risk. Such returns are adequate, the commission found, to maintain BGE’s credit and attract capital.

The commission also approved BGE’s proposed budget of $120 million associated with the utility’s controversial conduit agreement with Baltimore city. But the commission said BGE must present an ongoing benefit cost analysis of the conduit agreement for ratepayers in every rate case until the costs of the contract are fully recovered.

It is unclear, the commission said, whether the conduit agreement will benefit ratepayers or impose significant burdens in the future. Both technical staff at the commission and the Maryland Office of People’s Counsel had questioned the agreement considering that BGE entered into a contract that expires before the end of the decade but will recover costs over the next 50 years.

The commission said it was concerned that customers may be required to pay back a significant debt that would be put into the rate base. Although rates may be reduced in the short term because of the lower annual conduit fees that BGE will pay the city, customer costs may rise long term as the utility makes improvements to the conduit.

In August, the commission had ordered BGE to remove a controversial $272 million electrification plan from its delivery rates proposal. BGE's initial proposal would have allowed the utility to invest not only in improving the electric grid and natural gas system but also in electrification programs to promote electric vehicle use and building efficiency.

Those programs would have included new incentives such as electrification rebates for home and water heating. The commission had found that BGE's plan might conflict with a pending Maryland Department of the Environment plan to reduce statewide greenhouse gas emissions.

This story will be updated."

"BGE has been awarded a $15.4 million grant made available through the federal Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) for a middle-mile fiber infrastructure project that will enhance electric grid reliability and resiliency while leading and advancing shared local, state, and national goals to increase broadband connectivity, redundancy, affordability, and equity.

The grant, from the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Middle Mile Broadband Infrastructure Grant Program, along with a 50.1 percent funding match from BGE, will amount to a $30.8 million investment over the next four years in nearly 70 route-miles of underground middle-mile fiber infrastructure. Middle-mile infrastructure carries large amounts of data over long distances, increases capacity to local networks, boosts network resiliency, lowers the cost of bringing high-speed internet service to unconnected households, and helps connect unserved regions to the internet backbone. Since the equipment will all be underground, there is the added reliability benefit that the network will be protected against potential climate risks and severe weather."

"2023 Amended Baltimore City Conduit Agreement Accounting Summary" - bge, An Exelon Company (2023) [NO DISCLOSURE OF WHO WROTE THIS]

"BGE Seeks to Keep Document Regarding Conduit Agreement Confidential" - (November 14th, 2023)

"Memo Detailing Baltimore-BGE Conduit Deal Should Not Be Kept From the Public, Regulators Order" - The Baltimore Sun (November 28th, 2023)

ORDER NO. 90948: "Application of Baltimore Gas and Electric Company for an Electric and Gas Multiyear Plan" - Public Service Commission of Maryland Case No. 9692 (December 14, 2023)

"Case No. 9692 | Baltimore Gas and Electric Company's Response to Order No. 90915" (November 30th, 2023)

"Abell Foundation analysis says the state’s current gas policy will create 'a completely unsustainable economic and social situation for all Marylanders' after passage of a measure setting customers up for billions of dollars in future charges, it turns out that there is no evidence that the Strategic Infrastructure Development and Enhancement (STRIDE) Act did anything to improve safety. ....
'There were no fatalities due to material-related causes, including aging pipelines, between 2005 and 2022,' a new report released by the Abell Foundation says, concluding the system was safe both before and after the act was passed."


"Ten years ago, Maryland's legislature passed a bill to expedite utilities' replacement of their natural gas pipes in the name of safety. Since then, Maryland has adopted ambitious climate goals that will require the near elimination of natural gas use in homes by 2045. Yet the state continues to allow utilities to invest billions in replacing pipes, which consumers will have to pay for -- with a profit for the utilities -- for decades to come."

"PSC Criticized for Approving BGE Rate Hikes and 'Aggressive Spending' on Fossil Fuel Infrastructure" - Baltimore Brew (December 16th, 2023)

In a unanimous decision, the Maryland Public Service
Commission has authorized a rate increase over three years of just under $408 million for Baltimore Gas and Electric Company’s multi-year rate plan (MYP), inclusive of both gas and electric service. For the first year of the multi-year plan, the Commission authorized the use of federal tax credits to partially offset the rate increases to customers in year one. ....
The Commission found that a return on equity (ROE) of 9.5% for BGE’s electric distribution service and 9.45% for BGE’s gas distribution service was supported by the evidence presented in the case. Those ROEs are comparable to returns that investors expect to earn on investments of similar risk, are sufficient to assure confidence in BGE’s financial integrity, and are adequate to maintain and support BGE’s credit and attract any needed capital."

IMMEDIATE RELEASE: "Maryland PSC Sets New BGE Distribution Rates" - Maryland Public Service Commission (December 14th, 2023)

2024


"Methane is a climate 'super pollutant' that is more potent in the short term than carbon dioxide and is responsible for about one-third of greenhouse gas emissions. The oil and natural gas sector is the largest industrial source of methane emissions in the United States, and advocates say reduction of methane emissions is an important way to slow climate change."
"The government's failure to 'control' gas utilities by replicating the forces of competition means that captive customers are paying for infrastructure that would never be built in a competitive market. This amounts to a massive state subsidy for fossil fuel infrastructure being foisted on state utility customers.

It's past time for the General Assembly to address these gas utility subsidies. Right or wrong, the PSC recently declared that it has 'limited' options to curb the gas utility spending on gas infrastructure, 'Until the General Assembly enacts changes to the STRIDE statute' — referring to the 2013 law that declares as its purpose the acceleration of gas infrastructure replacement work. The gas utilities agree, with BGE recently telling the PSC that it, 'Should not move forward until the Maryland General Assembly makes future state policy decisions related to natural gas service.' It is imperative that the legislature act now. Each day results in additional spending and locks repayment plus utility profits into rates for many decades to come."

BGE PAC - to Mosby: "Cohen Outspends Mosby 4-to-1 in Baltimore Council President Race as Candidates Take Contest to TV" - Baltimore Sun (May 9, 2024)

"Customers of most of Maryland’s largest utilities are facing staggering levels of cost increases for the delivery of their electricity and gas,” said David S. Lapp, the head of the Office of People’s Counsel .... "Distribution rates at Baltimore Gas and Electric, the state’s largest utility, have tripled since 2010." ....
"Maryland utilities have schemed and maneuvered to increase their profits, driving utility bills to unaffordable levels. When you find yourself in a hole, you stop digging. We’re counting on regulators and policymakers to put the shovel down, revise or repeal the STRIDE law, and exercise their authority to require utilities to serve the public interest by providing safe, reliable, and affordable energy." - Emily Scarr, Maryland PIRG Foundation Director

STOCK RESULTS: "Exelon Reports Second Quarter 2024 Results" - Exelon Corporation (August 1, 2024)

Gas Explosion Kills Two, Homeowner, and BGE Worker

"Two People Killed After Home Explosion in Bel Air" WMAR-TV2 News (Aug 11th, 2024"

"Deadly Harford County Home Explosion Rattles Community" - WJZ TV 13 (August 12th, 2024)

Sail Boats

....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Bullet

Electrical Socket 2

Quill, Writing with Ink Well


LEGISLATION INVESTIGATIONS: SALE OR CONTROL OF BALTIMORE CITY'S CONDUIT

[Includes: Dismantling - Gutting Baltimore City Department of Transportation - Vulnerable to State of Maryland have more control of Baltimore City]

Instigated by Mayor Scott, Acting Baltimore City Solicitor Ebony Thompson, and The State of Maryland Department of Transportation for Baltimore City Government to privatize Baltimore City Conduit to BGE Exelon, despite landslide 76.67% on Election Day, November 8th, 2022, Baltimore Citizens voted;
"YES": "TO PROHIBIT SALE, TRANSFER, OR FRANCHISE OF BALTIMORE CITY CONDUIT"
Legislative Oversight: LO23-0031 Reconvening from February 9TH, 2023

BALTIMORE CITY HALL ~ DU BURNS CHAMBER ~ 4TH FLOOR
100 Holliday Street Baltimore, Maryland 21202
Thursday, February 23rd, 2023
5:00 P.M.

Closest Subway Stop is Charles Center [Go to Calvert Street side] Closest Buses: Green, Silver, Purple, Orange, Blue, Yellow, Red, 56, 71, 80 Seek https://www.mta.maryland.gov
Charm City Circular: Green
[Meeting may be moved to War Memorial or other building due to huge civic interest....]

To Watch and Listen to February 9th Hearing: Scroll & Seek Below

Baltimore City Economic and Community Development Investigational Hearing - Solar Farming - October 11th, 2022

Written Testimony by S.S.: Received at Hearing - October 11th, 2022

Mission Abound

Homes * Any Street * Baltimore * USA * 01234

Any Street * Anytown * Baltimore * USA * 01234

........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................